内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing & Other Parts
[对应学生用书P98]
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.charge n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电
2.amount n.金额;数量
3.gallery n.(艺术作品的)展览馆;画廊
4.approach n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近
5.ensure vt.保证;确保;担保
6.landscape n.(陆上,尤指乡村的)风景
7.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的
8.butter n.黄油;奶油vt.涂黄油于
9.honey n.蜂蜜
10.ancestor n.祖宗;祖先
11.position n.位置;姿态;职位 vt.安装;安置
12.snack n.点心;小吃
13.county n.(英国、爱尔兰的)郡;(美国的)县
14.cattle n.牛
15.ocean n.大海;海洋
16.pub n.酒吧;酒馆
17.wine n.葡萄酒;果酒
18.beer n.(一杯)啤酒
19.custom n.风俗;习俗;习惯
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.announce vt.宣布;通知;声称→announcement n.公告;通告
2.eager adj.热切的;渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地;渴望地→eagerness n.渴望
3.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗歌
4.roll vi.& vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动 n.卷(轴);翻滚→rolling adj.旋转的;起伏的
5.greet vt.问候;迎接→greeting n.招呼;问候;致意
6.sense n.感觉官能;感觉;意识 vt.感到;意识到→sensory adj.感觉的;感官的
7.strike vt.撞;击打 vi.攻击;罢工 n.袭击;罢工→striking adj.引人注目的;显著的
8.transit v.搬运;运送;中转→transition n.过渡;转变;变迁
9.crowd n.人群;一群人;民众 vt.挤满;使……拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的
形容词加后缀ly构成副词,意义与原形容词相近或相似。
quick→quickly slow→slowly
loud→loudly eager→eagerly
Ⅲ.短语互译
1.对……有很大的影响 have a great influence on
2.布满;点缀着 be dotted with
3.组成,构成;编造;弥补;化妆 make up
4.有一个做某事的机会 have a chance of doing sth.
5.better yet 甚至更好;更好的是
6.introduce oneself to 向……做自我介绍
7.a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴
8.more than 很;非常
9.be likely to do sth. 可能做某事
Ⅳ.重点句式
1.句型:with复合结构
教材原句:The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes,with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.
翻译:“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美,郡县草木葱茏,青山连绵起伏,牛羊点缀其中,堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。
2.句型:sb.be likely to do sth.某人可能会做某事
教材原句:And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face,you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs firsthand.
翻译:如果向一个友善的当地人做自我介绍,你很有可能亲身体验当地的文化和习俗。
[对应学生用书P99]
Ⅰ.文本理解
►主旨大意
The text mainly introduces the beautiful scenery and the traditions of Ireland.
►文章架构
►细节探究
1.Why has Ireland produced many great writers and poets?( )
A.The people there are all good at writing.
B.The beautiful countryside gives them inspiration.
C.The mo