Unit1 单元导航2023-2024学年牛津上海版六年级英语上册

Unit 1 Family and relatives 一、单词知识点整理 1、 family n. 家庭,家庭成员 family tree 1) 家庭 (单数) eg: Andy’s family is a happy one. 2) 家庭成员 eg: The Lis’ family go to France every year. 2、relative(s) n. 亲戚(可数)eg: These are my relatives. 3、Grand-隔代的 Grandfather, Grandmother, Grandson, Granddaughter, Grandparents. 4、an aunt/uncle 一个阿姨/叔叔 (注意单词开头是元音) 5、cousin(s) n.表兄妹 6、人称代词表格 (需熟记) 主格 宾格 所有格 名词性物主代词 反身代词 I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself/yourselves he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves they them their theirs themselves 7、get…from 从…获得 eg: She gets a lot of money from her parents. 8、Happy birthday to sb 祝…生日快乐 Happy Teachers’ Day. 教师节快乐 9、make sth. for sb. 为某人做某事 10、niece n.侄女 nephew n.侄子 11、only adv. 仅仅 eg: (1) Sam is only 3 months old. (2) Sam only has one brother. (only放在be动词后,实义动词前) 12、member n. 成员 13、I have two uncles. How many uncles do you have? (对可数名词提问用How many。不可数名词提问用how much。 eg: How much money do you have?) 14、一般现在时态,第三人称单数的用法: She has an uncle.(肯定句) She doesn’t have an uncle.(否定) Does she have an uncle? (一般疑问句) 15、go + v.ing(动词ing形式) 去做某事 eg: cycle v.骑车 à go cycling 去骑车 shop n.商店 v. 购物à go shopping 去购物 swim v.游泳à go swimming 去游泳 16、play badminton 打羽毛球 17、频度副词 :放在be动词后,实义动词前。对它们提问用How often Always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom(几乎不), never(从不) Eg: (1) She usually goes shopping on Sunday. (2) I am never late for school. (3) How often does she go shopping on Sunday? (针对第一句划线处提问) 18、What else/Who else/Where else 还有什么/还有谁/还有什么地方 19、watch a film/TV 观看一场电影/看电视 20、restaurant 餐厅 21、a photo/picture of 一副…的照片 photos(照片复数) 注意: hero, potato, tomato, mango四个以o结尾的单词变复数时,o后加es. 其他o结尾的单词变复数加s . 22、think about 考虑关于… 23、talk about 说关于/谈谈关于 24、find out 发现,找到(有追根问底找到原因之意) 25、a piece of paper 一张纸, 其中paper不可数, 量词piece 可数 26、each other 互相 eg: help each other 27、play + 球类运动, 球类运动前面没有the, eg: play football play+乐器,乐器前必须有the, eg: play the piano 28、one of n.(复数) 其中之一 (one of 后的名词一定要用复数) eg: Make a birthday card for one of you