Unit 1 People of Achievement 重点词汇导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

高中英语选择性必修一Unit1 People of Achievement 词汇总结 Teacher: Sophie赟 学生姓名: __________ 班级: __________ P1 people of achievement _______________ contribution n. _______________ rather adv. 相当; 宁可，宁愿 would rather ______________ or rather ______________ rather than ____________ greatness n. ___________ P2 make great discoveries _______________ talent n. 天赋 be talented SYN: be ____________ effort n. 努力 make an effort 作出努力 make a concerted/joint effort _________ effortful adj. ____________ effortless adj. ____________ descriptive adj. 描述性的 _______________ n. 描述 _______________v. 描述 form n. 表格；形式 v. 形成 辨析：farm _______________ from _______________ Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine _____________________________________ Physiology n. 生理学 physiological adj. _______________ physics n. _______________ physicist n. _______________ physical adj. _______________ award n. 奖品 v. 授予，颁发 …被授予给某人__________________ crucial adj. _______________________ vital adj. _________________________ SYN： _________________________ be crucial/vital to/for sth It is crucial/vital that sb (should) do sth play a crucial/vital role in … treatment n. 治疗；治疗方案；对待；处理 a/the treatment for sth _______________ treat v. 治疗；对待 不给糖，就捣蛋 __________________ malaria n. 疟疾 definition: a disease that causes fever and shivering (= shaking of the body) caused by the bite of some types of mosquito lead to 导致，致使 SYN: ___________________________ be thought to 被认为是 committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的 OPP: _____________ commit vt. 承诺；保证（某个人、机构等） vi. 忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动) commit oneself to do sth__________ commit oneself to (doing) sth________ commit sth to memory __________ commit a crime __________ commit murder __________ commit suicide __________ ____________ n. 投入，奉献；承诺 对…做出承诺make a __________ to sb committee n. __________ patient n. 病人 adj.___________ OPP: ___________ graduate v. 毕业 n. _____________ graduate from _____________ graduate at _____________ ___________