Unit2感叹句和宾语从句语法知识清单 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

九年级英语UNIT 2语法知识 感叹句 1.定义 　　用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等带有强烈感情的句子，通常由what或how引导 2.句型 　　What(+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)! 　　如：What a lovely boy(he is)!多么可爱的男孩啊 　　How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! 　　如：How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊 　　【拓展】how还可修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不能提前。 　　如：How I wantto be an astronaut!我多想当个宇航员呀 　　语法练习 　　一、选词填空( What/What a(n)/How)。 　　1.______ fine he weather is! 　　2. ______ bad weather! It's always raining. 　　3.Look! ______ great building the Bird's Nest is! 　　4. ______ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it. 　　5.______ beautiful flowers they are! 　　二、句型转换。 　　6.Its snowing heavily.(改为感叹句) 　　______ ______ it is snowing! 　　7.Li Ming runs fast in his class.(改为感叹句) 　　______ ______ Li Ming runs in his class! 　　8.The movie is very exciting.(改为感叹句) 　　______ ______ exciting movie! 　　9.It's an interesting talk show.(改为感叹句) 　　______ ______ interesting talk show it is! 　　10.How delicious these mooncakes are!(改为同义句) 　　______ ______ ______ these are! 　　三、单项填空 　　( )11.(2022上海奉贤期末)______ great fun it is to go to visit Hong Kong Disneyland! 　　A.Wha B.What a C.What an D.How 　　( )12.(2023上海黄浦一模)Look!______ mess you have made here! 　　A.What B.How C. What a D. How a 　　( )13.(2022江苏淮安期中)—Amy,it says that Helen got nearly full marks in maths exam. 　　---______exciting news! I'm proud of her. 　　A.What B. What an C. How D. How an 　　( )14.(2022山东青岛二模)______stupid mistake! I've lost my backpack! 　　A.How B. What C. What a D. What an 　　( )15.(2022黑龙江鸡西模拟改编)You can't imagine______ when she heard her son enter a famous university. 　　A.how the woman was excited B. how excited the woman was 　　C.how excited was the woman D.how the woman is excited 　　 that/if/whether引导的宾语从句 　　1.引导词 （1）that 　　当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时，由that来引导从句，其中的that无具体意义，常在口语中省略。 如：I believe(that) our team will win the basketball match.我相信我们队将打赢这场篮球赛。 （2）辨析if与whether 　　当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，可用if或whether来引导，意为“是否”。从句用陈述语序。 　　如：David asked her if/ whether she slept well last night. 　　　　戴维