Unit 8 语法小结——可数名词、不可数名词及祈使句-【夺冠百分百】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语新导学课时练配套课件PPT（人教版）

语法小结一 可数名词、不可数名词及 祈使句 概述：从名词的数上划分，名词可分为可数名词与不可数名词。 单数：单数的可数名词前面可用冠词修饰。 可数名词 复数：复数的可数名词可用[ew,afew,a lot of,1ot8of,many,more,ny等修饰。 可数 名词 1没有复数形式 2.不可被基数词、不定冠词修饰，表达复数概念可用“基数词+计量名词+f+不 可数 可数名词”。 名词 不可数名词 3.可用much,a little.little,a lot of,some,any悠饰 注意 对可数名词数量提问用how many:对不可数名词数量提问用how much.。 含义 用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等的句子叫祈使句。 1.V型祈使句：以行为动词开头。 Stand up,please.请起立。 2.B型祈使句：以Be开头。 Be careful,.please.请当心。 祈使句 3.L型祈使句：以Let开头。Lct'sgo!咱们走吧！ 基本用法 4.N型祈使句以No开头。 No photos禁止拍照！ 5.P型祈使句：以Please开头。 Please sit down.=Sit down,.please.请坐。 6.D型祈使句以“Don't+动词原形”开头。 Don't talk to him.不要跟他谈话。 巧记 祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please:表客气。 如果变成否定句，Don't开头是规律。No fishing!是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。 首 上页 2 •单项选择 .1.So many young people regard as the most delicious drink. A.salad B.porridge C.milk shake D.hamburger .2.-Do you like black coffee,Miss Green? .-No,I'd like sweet coffee.Please put some C in it. A.ice B.salt C.sugar D.water .3.-How much A do you need? —We need two cups. .A.milk B.egg C.pear D.potato 4.Look！There are some A eating grass on the hill.(2022湖南益阳 血中考) A.sheep B.cow C.horse D.tigers 目展 首 上页 .5.I'm not hungry at all because I just ate much C .A.apples B.bananas C.bread D.milk .6.Tom, D afraid of speaking in front of people.You are the best. A.don’t B.not C.not be D.don't be 7.A your best and you can surely make your dream come true. .A.Try B.To try .C.Trying D.Tries 8.一A silent,please!You are in the library. ·一I'm sorry,.madam..(2022四川广元中考) .A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeping D.Kept 目展 首领 上页 4