内容正文:
语法小结—be going to结构
肯定句:主语+be(am/is/arc)going to+动词原形+其他】
What bad weather!It is going to snow tomorrow,多么糟糕的天气!明天要下雪。
否定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形+其他
Peter is not going to make a model ship.彼得不打算制作轮船模型。
句式结构
一般疑问句:Be(AmIs/Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
Are you going to mend his chair soon?你打算马上修他的椅子吗?
一Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是的,马上修。不,不打算。
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
What are you going to do tomorrow?明天你打算做什么?
1.be going to后接动词原形,表示打算、计划、决定要做的事,含有be going to结构的句子中往往有
be going
to结构
表示将来的时间状语,如:this evening,tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,next week,soon,in the future,
in three days,some day
用法
My father is going to buy me a bike next month.下个月我爸爸将给我买一辆自行车。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon..今天下午我们打算开班会。
2 be going to也可以表示将要发生的动作或安排。
Look at the black clouds.I's going to rain.看那些乌云,天要下雨了。
l.there be句型与be going to连用的结构为“There is/are going to be,(going to.后面的e动词不能改为
havc)”,常用来表示“将有…”。
注意
There is going to be a football match in our school next Saturday..下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
2.当句子中含有come,go,leave,.arrive等表示位置移动的动词时,常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
Miss Sun is coming tonight.,.今晚孙小姐要来。
3.表示客观必然会发生的事情时,不用be going to结构g
Today is Friday,and tomorrow is Saturday.今天是星期五,明天是星期六g
目屏
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1.I
C the shops.Can I get you anything?(2022河北石家庄藁城区期未)
A.go to
B.went to
C.am going to
D.was going to
2.There
B
a discussion on music tomorrow afternoon.Would you like
to join?
A.was
B.is going to be
C.are going to be
D.is going to have
3.-A
are you going to have the meeting about food safety?
-Online.
A.How
B.Who
C.What
D.When
目保
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4.-Are you
D
free tomorrow?
一Yes,Iam.(2022河北邯郸丛台期末模拟)
A.going to
B.will
C.will be
D.going to be
5.-Are there going to be any young trees there soon?
-Yes,B
A.there be
B.there are
C.they a
are
D.there are going
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二、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
6.Bill is going to shop this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
What
is Bill going to do
this afternoon?
7.They are going to the Great Wall.(变为一般疑问句)
Are
they going to the Great Wall?
8.We are going to watch a match this e