Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Language Points1知识点讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

B3U1 Language Points 1 Period 1 Listening and Speaking 1. dress (sb) up 穿上盛装；装扮 dress up in carnival costumes穿上狂欢节的服装 dress up as Ultraman 装扮成奥特曼 dress (sb) up as打扮成...；装扮成... dress sb/oneself给某人/自己穿衣（表动作） get dressed穿好衣服 be dressed in...穿着...（后接表服装或颜色的词，表状态） 2. march (vi.&n.) 行进；前进；示威游行 march along the streets 沿街游行 march(v.) 20 miles to reach the capital 行进20英里到达首都 the march of technology/time 技术的稳步发展/时光的推移 march+ adv./prep.齐步走，行进; （坚定地向某地）前进 go on a march(n.) 进行示威游行 3. congratulation(n.)祝贺；恭喜 congratulate(vt.)向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪 receive congratulations from...收到来自...的祝贺 I’m writing to express my warmest congratulations to you on your excellent performance. 我写信是为了向你表达我对你精彩表演的祝贺。 express one’s congratulations to sb on sth因某事表达对某人的祝贺 congratulate(vt.) sb/oneself on (doing) sth祝贺某人做某事/因(做)某事为自己感到自豪 celebrate(vt.) sth庆祝，指举行盛大、隆重的仪式来庆祝或纪念有意义的日子或事件 4. ceremony(n.)典礼；仪式 (attend)an awards/the coming-of-age ceremony （出席）颁奖/成人礼 5. make-up (n.)化妆品；性格；构成方式 It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up, and to get dressed.她花了很长时间做头发、化妆和穿衣。 put on your make-up/wear make-up 上妆/化妆 make up/make oneself/sb up 化妆；上妆 a person’s genetic make-up 一个人的遗传性格 the make-up of a TV audience 电视观众的构成 a heavily made-up face 浓妆的脸 a made-up story虚构的故事 (made-up adj. 化妆的；编造的) make up 构成，形成；编造（故事、谎言等）；补上（失去的东西），作出补偿 6. after all 毕竟；别忘了 I think the Rio Carnival would be the most exciting. After all, as you know, I love to dance. 我认为里约热内卢狂欢节是最激动人心的。毕竟，你知道，我热爱跳舞。 (毕竟；终归) Prisoners should be treated with respect---- they are human beings after all.罪犯们应受到尊重----别忘了他们是人。(（解释或说明理由）别忘了，到底) 7. wear traditional costumes穿传统服装 8. visit a lantern fair参观灯会 enjoy the lantern show欣赏灯展 9. guess riddles猜谜 10. watch samba dance看桑巴舞蹈 11. give/put up performances表演节目 12. call each other by first names直呼对方的名字 13. have a real treat for the eyes (listening text)大饱眼福，视觉盛宴 14. That’s because the weather is hot and they will be outside for a long tim