Unit 4 Lesson 12 The Spaceship重难点知识讲解及基础练习-2023-2024学年九年级英语北师大版全一册

Lesson 12 The Spaceship 重难点知识讲解 I. He sent a message to his own planet and got ready to 1and. 他给自己的星球发了一条信息，然后准备着陆。 【解析】get ready to do sth. /for sth. /doing sth.意为“准备好做某事”。例如： Everything's packed, and we're ready to leave. =Everything's packed, and we're ready for leaving. 所有东西都已经打包完毕，我们准备好出;发了 My parents and I are getting ready Jor the Spring Festival． 我和我的父母正为春节做准备。 2. The air was fresh on this planet but he didn't take off his spacesuit. 这个星球的空气很清新，但是他没有脱掉他的宇航服。 【解析】 take off 意为“脱去；去掉”。例如： He wouldn't take his hat off .他不愿摘下他的帽子。 3. He picked up a metal object with his teeth 他用牙齿叼起了一个金属物体。 【解析】pick up 意为“拾起，捡起”，宾语为代词时，必须把代词放在 pick 和 up的中间：若宾语为名词，可以放在pick和up的中间，也可以放在up的后面。 例如： The phone rang and I picked it up. 电话响了，我去接了。 He picked up his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head. 他从地板上捡起帽子，重新戴在头上。 pick up 还可以意为“开车接，取回”。 基础练习 一、翻译下列短语。 1准备好做某事_______________________________________________________ 3. 拾起，捡起_________________________________________________________ 2．脱去；去掉_________________________________________________________ 4.爬到⋯⋯的顶端_______________________________________________________ 5. 把某人撞到地上____________________________________________________ 6. 击打某人的头部____________________________________________________ 7. 跑过；穿过_________________________________________________________ 8.来自其他星球的生物_________________________________________________ 二、将词汇与正确的释义连线。 1.uncomfortable A. to try to hurt or damage somebody using physical violence 2.pick up B. to remove sth. 3. take off C. to lift something up 4. attack D. to repeatedly wave the tail from side to side 5. wag E. not physically content and relaxed, and feeling slightly pain or discomfort 三、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 control unknown pick... up take off knock 1. The spaceship was trying to land on an _____ planet. 2. The captain wanted to find the strongest creature and _____ it . 3. It's hot today. Lots of students _____ their coats after PE class. 4. My mother will _____ me _____ at 5 o'clock at the school