内容正文:
英 语
教与学 学导练
教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版(内文)
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
第一课时 Section A (1a~2d)
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
课堂小测
03
课后作业
04
课前预习
此部分习题详见独立装订的《默写本》。请同学们完成Unit 3第一课时的练习题。
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名师点拨
both的用法
Please hold both my hands in yours. 请握住我的双手。(both用作形容词)
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We have both passed the mid-examination.我们俩都通过了期中考试。(both用作副词)
We both have too much work to do.我们俩都有太多工作要做。(both用作代词)
Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。(both … and … 用作连词)
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【辨析】both, each, either与neither的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
both 意为“两个;两个都”,指两者都,后接复数名词 Both answers are right.两个答案都对。
each 意为“每个;各自”,指两者或两者以上中的每个,后接单数名词 Each product has a number for easy identification.每件产品都有号码以便于识别。
either 意为“或者;也”,指两者中的任何一个,后接单数名词 You can park on either side of the street.你可以把车停在街道的任何一边。
neither 意为“也不;两者都不”,指两者都不,后接单数名词 Neither answer is right.两个答案都不对。
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( )1.—Do you know noodles or dumplings?
—Of course.________ of them are Chinese food.
A.All B.Both C.Neither
( )2.Tina and Tara ______ like playing volleyball. They often play it together after school.
A.either B.neither C.both
B
C
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( )3.______ book is interesting. I won't buy them.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
( )4.—Which do you like, tea or coffee?
—I don't care. ______ is OK.
A.Both B.Either C.Each
C
B
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反意疑问句表示提问人的看法没有把握,需要对方赞同。反意疑问句的前半句为陈述句,后半句为简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
反意疑问句
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用法 举例
当陈述句为肯定时,问句为否定 —She is good at English, isn't she? 她擅长英语,不是吗?
—Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.是的,她擅长。 / 不,她不擅长。
当陈述句为否定时,问句为肯定
(回答时以事实为依据,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes的肯定句式;如果事实是否定的,就用no的否定句式,但yes和no翻译成中文时意思相反) —Jim didn't come to the party last night, did he? 吉姆昨晚没有来派对,对吗?
—Yes, he did.He had a great time in the party. / No, he didn't. He had to prepare for the math exam.不,他来了。他在派对上玩得很开心。 / 是的,他没来。他不得不为数学考试做准备。
【注意】当陈述句中有no, nothing, never, few, hardly, little等否定含义的词时,问句为肯定。如:
He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗?
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( )1.—Jerry stayed up late to do homework last night, ______?
—Yes, he did. Look at the dark circles under his eyes.
A.did he