Unit 2 Travelling Around知识点1讲义 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

B1Unit 2 Language Points 1 Period 1 Listening and Speaking 1. apply (v.) 申请；请求；应用；涂（油漆、乳剂） apply for a visa/ a job/passport 申请签证/工作/护照 I’m writing to apply to our school English club for the post of editor. 我写信是想申请我们学校英语俱乐部的编辑一职。 The rule applies to everyone. 这条规则适用于每个人。 （apply: 有关；涉及） We should apply what we learn in class to our future jobs and lives. 应该把我们在课堂上学到的东西运用到我们未来的工作和生活中。 Apply the cream to your face and neck. 把面霜涂在脸上和脖子上。 apply pressure to the wound 压住伤口 （apply: 手压；脚踩） passport application 护照申请 an applicant 申请者 词义关联：put sth into use 使某物投入使用 employ one’s spare time 用某人的空余时间 make use of time 利用时间 2. rent (v.) 出租；租用；租金为 (n.) 租金 rent a car 租一辆车 a flat for rent 出租公寓（尤用于告示）出租；招租 a high/low/fair rent 高的/低的/合理的租金 3. pack (v.)收拾（行李）；包装 (n.) （商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包 4. pack some clothes 打包一些衣服 I carefully packed up the gifts. 我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。 be packed with passengers 挤满了乘客 a pack(n.) of gum 一包口香糖 词义关联：unpack (v.) 打开（箱、包等）取；从（箱、包等中）取出 wrap(v.) 包，裹（礼物等） unwrap(v.) 打开（或解开、拆开）....的包装 be crowded with people: 挤满了人 5. amazing (adj.) very surprising, especially in a way that makes you feel pleasure or admiration 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 Why famous: amazing waterfalls, colourful lakes, beautiful mountains 为何出名：令人惊叹的瀑布、五彩缤纷的湖泊、秀丽的群山 It is amazing that Lucy has achieved all of the goals she set for herself at senior high school. 真是让人惊讶，Lucy实现了她在高中设定的所有目标。 amazed (adj.) very surprised 惊奇的；惊喜的 Her amazed look suggested that she was amazed at his arrangements. 她惊奇的表情表明她对他的安排感到很惊喜。 amaze (v.) to surprise sb very much 使惊奇；使惊喜 The design amazes me. 这个设计让我惊喜。 To our amazement, this is really a suitable place for a picnic. 让我们惊喜的是，这真是个适合野餐的地方。 look at him in amazement 惊奇地看着他 词义关联：surprise (v.) 使惊奇；使诧异 shock (v.) to surprise and upset sb 使震惊；使惊愕 6. arrangement (n.) 安排；筹备 Actually, I’ve just finished the travel arrangements! 实际上，我刚完成了旅行安排！ make arrangements for flights 安排航班 arrange (v.) to plan or organise sth in advance 安排；筹备 arrange a party 筹划一个晚会 arrange for him to pick her up 安排他去接她