语言知识必备 必修第三册 Unit 4 Space Exploration-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教学课件PPT（新教材，人教版）

UNIT 4　SPACE EXPLORATION 主题语境类型:人与自然;话题:地球与宇宙奥秘探索;话题涉及教材其他内容:选择性必修第四册　UNIT 3　SEA EXPLORATION 高频考点探究 深层探究高频考点,在探究运用中提升关键能力 1.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的 disappoint vt.使失望 disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的 disappointment n.失望;沮丧 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①They were disappointed 　　 　　 the result of the game.  ②He was disappointed 　　 　　 (hear) that the picnic was cancelled.  ③The next day,we got a 　 　　　 (disappoint) message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.  ④To our great　　　 　 (disappoint), it rained every day of the trip.  ⑤I am disappointed 　　 　　 myself when I think of how much time I’ve wasted.  at/by/with to hear disappointing disappointment　 in/ with be disappointed at/by/with sth 对某事感到失望 be disappointed in/with sb 对某人感到失望 be disappointed to do sth 对做某事失望 be disappointed that... 对……感到失望/沮丧 to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是 语境运用④可以换作 Much to our disappointment, it rained every day of the trip. 2.desire n.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望 desirable adj.渴望的;可取的;值得拥有的 The word“wanderlust” in Paragraph 2 means a desire to travel to different places. (2022·浙江1月卷,阅读理解A) 第二段中的“旅行癖”一词意味着渴望去不同的地方旅行。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①He desires 　　 　　 (travel) to Beijing where lies his dream university.  ②She has a strong desire 　　　　 the book.  ③It is no longer 　 　　　 (desire) for adult children to ask their parents for money.  完成句子 ④I desire that　 　　　　　　　　　　  (你应该按时完成作业). to travel for desirable　 you (should) finish your homework on time desire to do sth 渴望做某事 desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 desire that ... (should) do sth 渴望…… desire 不用于进行时态,后接宾语从句时,宾语从句中的谓语动词用“should+ 动词原形”,should可以省略。另外,含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要用虚拟语气。 3.signal vt.&vi.标志着;标明;发信号 n.信号;标志 With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time. (2022·全国乙卷,阅读理解C) 凭借他们看到前方的能力,他们可以发出任何问题的信号,以便快速行进的火车能够及时做出反应。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①He 　　　 　 (signal) to the waiter for the bill j