语言知识必备 选择性必修第四册 高考题展示及运用-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教学课件PPT（新教材，人教版）

高考题展示及运用 高考零距离 通过高考真题注解弄清如何考查 (2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,语法填空) The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).56.　　　　 (cover) an area about three times 57.　　　　 size of Yellowstone National Park,the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58.　　　　. (be) previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59.　　　　 (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.  After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60.　　　　 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones, 61.　　　　 leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”.The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62.　　　　 (population) and homes of giant pandas,and 63.　　　 . (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.  Giant pandas also serve 64.　　　　 an umbrella species (物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65.　　　　 live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.  本文是一篇说明文,属于“人与自然”主题语境下的“人与环境、人与动植物”子话题。文章主要介绍了中国政府决定建立大熊猫国家公园的计划。阅读本文有利于学生了解大熊猫的现状,增强保护动物的意识。 主题语境命题特点:“人与自然”主题语境考题的命题多依托于说明类文章。说明文是用平实的语言客观地解说事物,给人以知识的文体。说明顺序通常有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。从命题形式上看,此主题语境下的语法填空题重点考查语法在语境中的灵活运用。做题时要先了解全文的主要内容,尤其是要细读文章首句,并通览全文,进而掌握文章大意。 备考建议:做语法填空题,可以遵循以下解题思路。 1.根据语法知识填空 每一个空的设置都必定涉及一条或几条语法规则,一般不会单纯考查单词的 拼写。 2.分析句子,确定词性 熟记词语的搭配,根据搭配,可以比较容易地在文章中找出隐藏的提示;弄清 句子的意义,了解句子之间的逻辑关系,以决定连词的使用;遇到从句时首先 要判断是什么从句,然后判断所填词在从句中充当什么成分;遇到非谓语动 词时要分析句子结构;遇到时态、语态时,要看时间提示语。 答案及剖析: 56.Covering　考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作非谓语,cover和句子主语为逻辑