语言知识必备 必修第三册 Unit 5 The Value Of Money-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，人教版）

UNIT 5　THE VALUE OF MONEY 主题语境类型:人与自我;话题:正确的金钱观;话题涉及教材其他内容:无 1.apologise(=apologize) vi.道歉;谢罪 apology n.道歉;谢罪;致歉 I come to you,hat in hand,to apologise for the damage I had indirectly caused...(2021·全国甲卷,完形填空) 我来找你,恭恭敬敬地,为我间接造成的损失道歉…… 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①If I were you, I would apologise 　　　　 her.   ②You need to make an 　　　　 (apologise) to the teacher for being late for class.   ③You owe him 　　　　 apology for what you said yesterday.   ④Helen apologised to Ann for not 　　　　 (go) to her party.   答案:①to　②apology　③an　④going apologise to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉 accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 语境运用②可以换作 You need to apologise to the teacher for being late for class. 2.judge vt.& vi.评价;评判;判断 n.法官;审判员;裁判员 judgment (=judgement) n.判断力;看法;判决 Dogs don’t judge and they don’t care who you are or what you look like. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 狗不会判断,也不在乎你是谁或你长什么样。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①　　　　 (judge) from his worried face, we knew that he must have had some trouble.   ②You’ll be among the 　　　　 (judge) to be praised.  ③He refused to make a 　　　　 (judge) about the situation.   完成句子 ④　　　　　　　　　　 (据我判断), all of them are to blame.   答案:①Judging　②judges　③judg(e)ment ④As far as I can judge judge sb/sth by/from sth 根据……判断某人/某事 judging by/from 根据……判断 as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为 make a judg(e)ment about... 对……做出判断 judging by/from用在句首时作为一个独立成分,不受句子主语和时态的影响,只用现在分词形式作状语。 3.spot vt.看见;注意到;发现 n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. (2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,完形填空) 我在他的腰上系了一根绳子,让他靠近我们的位置。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①Mike spotted his friend John 　　　　 (come) out of the building.  ②There are a lot of dirty 　　　　 (spot) on his shirt.  ③The grass of the forest is spotted 　　　　 small yellow flowers.  ④He answered the question 　　　　 the spot.  ⑤He showed me the exact spot　　　　 he had asked her to marry him.   答案:①coming　②spots　③with　④on　⑤where 当spot为先行词,关系词在从句中作状语时,其后的定语从句通常用where来引导。 4.patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力 patient adj.有耐心