Unit 4【刷语法】最高级的用法(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)

最高级的用法

一、比较级和最高级的构成方法

  （一）规则变化

类别	构成方法	原级	比较级	最高级
单音节词和 少数双音节词	一般直接加-er, -est	long	longer	longest
		tall	taller	tallest
	以不发音字母e结尾时，加-r, -st	late	later	lastest
		large	larger	largest
	以辅音字母加y结尾 时，把y变i，再加 -er, -est	easy	easier	easiest
		happy	happier	happiest
	以重读闭音节结尾 且词尾只有一个辅音 字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er, -est	big   hot	bigger   hotter	biggest   hottest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词	在原级前加more, most	careful beautiful	more careful more beautiful	most careful most beautiful

(二) 不规则变化

原级	比较级	最高级
good/well	better	best
many/much	more	most
bad/ill	worse	worst
little	less	least
far	farther(较远)	farthest（最远）

	further(进一步)	furthest(最大程度)
old	older(年纪较大的)        elder(较年长的)	oldest(年纪最大的)       eldest(最年长的)

 

二、最高级的用法

1. 表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词最高级前可以不加。

2. 最高级常见结构有：

用法	例句
A+be/动词+the+最高级+of/in/among+比较范围	He is the tallest of the three boys. Jim writes(the) most carelessly in his class.
A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数 表示“A是…中最…之一”。	He is one of the best players in the school.
表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时，用句型：Which/Who+be/动词+the+最高级，A，B or C？	Which city is the most beautiful,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A+be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围” 表示“第几个最…”。	She is the second tallest girl in our class.
形容词最高级前面可以用形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰，但不能再加the	I got into a fight with my best friend.

 

一、单项选择

1．Mrs Wang is ________ teacher in our school. She uses all kinds of teaching methods in class.

A．creative B．more creative C．most creative D．the most creative

2．He is ________ among the three students.

A．the best B．the better one

C．the most happy D．the baddest

3．Fei Junlong is ________ astronaut among Shen Zhou 15 crew members.

A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest

4．Matt is the ________ child in his family, His two younger sisters haven’t started school yet.

A．younger B．youngest C．older D．oldest

5．Peter is ________ boy of the three.

A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest

6．Movie World is the ______ movie theater in town because it has ______ service than any other theater.

A．best; best B．better; better C．better; best D．best; better

7．—How do you like our city?

—I think it is ________ one in our country and I love living here.

A．beautiful B．more beautiful

C．much beautiful D．the most beautiful

8．Mr. Green is one of ________ in our school. We all like him very much.

A．the most popular teacher B．the worst teachers

C．the best teachers D．the oldest teacher

9．Of all the performers, I think he is the ________ one.

A．success B．most successful

C．more successful D．successful

10．I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is the number one in my heart.

A．much B．the most C．a little D．more

11．Which city has ________ population, Beijing, Wuhan or Shanghai?

A．larger B．the largest C．more D．the most

12．My father is ________ in my family. When we carry something heavy, we always ask him for help.

A．weaker B．the weakest C．stronger D．the strongest

13．Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world.

A．high B．highest C．the higher D．the highest

14．—Do you know that Chongqing is one of ________ cities in our country?

—Yes, I do. It also has a ________ population than Chengdu.

A．large; big B．larger; bigger C．the largest; bigger D．largest; bigger

15．—Home is ________ place in the world.

—East or west, home is best.

A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest

16．Eileen Gu is one of the ________ skiers in the world. We all like her.