Unit 3 语法Grammar 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练（牛津译林版）

学科网 学种闪票创，让学司更容易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Teenage problems 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 (时间：60分钟，满分：100分) 1.疑问词引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述语序， 即”疑问词+主语+谓语+其他”。 I wonder what I should do next.我想知道下一步我该做什么。 【警示】宾语从句的标点要根据主句的句子类型来确定。当主句是陈述句时，句末通常用句点；当主句是 疑问句时，句末通常用问号。 2.含有宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换 含有宾语从句的复合句在一定的条件下可以转化为简单句。 (1)若主句的主语与从句的主语一致，则由疑问词引导的宾语从句可以变成”疑问词+动词不定式”的复 合结构。 I don't know how I should do it next.-Idon't know how to do it next..我不知道下一步应该怎样做。 (2)当主句谓语动词是see,hear,watch等时，其后的hat从句常简化为”宾语+动词原形/动词-ing形式”。 I saw some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now. -Isaw some boys playing basketball on the playground just now,刚才我看到一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。 宾语从句的引导词 引导词 引导词的作用 例句 what,which,whose, 在从句中作一定的成分，如主 Idon't know what they are going to do.我不知道他们 whom等连接代词 语、宾语、定语等。 打算干什么。 He asked me whose book it was.他间我这本书是谁 的。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网 学种网需创，让字司更密易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 When(指时间)， where( 在从句中作状语。 Could you tell me where you are from?你能告诉我你来 指地点)，why(表原因)， 自哪儿吗？ how(表方式) Do you know how they found the place?你知道他们是怎 等连接副词 么找到这个地方的吗？ 一、单项选择（本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分） 1.(2023江苏连云港统考中考真题)一Sarah,.do you know 2 -It's on April 23. A.what is World Book Day B.what World Book Day is C.when is World Book Day D.when World Book Day is 2.(2021江苏无锡-统考中考真题)一Any news about China's space station?Do you know -At the end of 2022.I think A.when it will be in service B.where it will be sent up C.when will it be in service D.where will it be sent up 3.(2021江苏镇江统考中考真题)一When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang? -Sorry,I don't know A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang B.how he went to Xinjiang C.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D.why he is going to Xinjiang 4.（2023湖北孝感统考中考真题)一want to know -Maybe in the classroom A.when will we buy them B.why they will like to go there C.where will you go to work D.where we will have the singing training 5.(2023·湖北荆州统考中考真题)Could you tell us we can start a conversation with a foreigner? -Talking about weather is a common way. A.when B.w