选修8 Module 1 Deep Southl（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

选修❽|Module 1 Deep South 一、背单词与词块　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．polar adj. 　　　　　　　　　 极地的 2．Antarctica n. 南极洲 3．rainfall n. 降水量；降雨量 4．gravity n. 重力，地心引力 5．commercial adj. 商业的 6．intense adj. 强烈的 7．sunburnt adj. 晒伤的 8．minus prep. 零下 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．state n. 状态；状况 2．flower v. 开花 3．adapt v. (使)适应 4．balance v. 使平衡 5．test n. 试验 6．trap v. 使陷入困境 7．voyage n. (乘船的)旅行，航行 8．glare n. 刺眼的光 9．eyesight n. 视力；目力 10．pure adj. 干净的；不含有害物质的 11．platform n. 平台 12．stock v. 储存，储备 13．emergency n. 紧急情况；突发事情 14．privilege n. 荣幸 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．explore v．探索；探讨；探究；勘探→explorer n．探险者→exploration n．探索；探究；探测；勘查 2．annual adj.每年的→annually adv.一年一次地 3．deep adj.深的adv.深深地→depth n．深度→deeply adv.强烈地；深刻地→deepen v．加深；深化 4．extreme adj.极端的，极度的→extremely adv.极端；极其 5．ceremony n．仪式→ceremonial adj.仪式性的；正式的 6．promote vt.促进，增进，提升→promotion n．促进；提升 7．severe adj.艰难的，艰巨的→severely adv.艰难地，严重地 8．normal adj.正常的→abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的 9．absent adj.缺席的；不在的→absence n．缺乏；没有 10．depress v．使沮丧；使萧条→depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→depressed adj.沮丧的；萧条的→depression n．沮丧；不景气，萧条(期) 11．courage n．勇气→discourage v．阻止；打消……的念头；使泄气→discouraging adj.令人泄气的→discouraged adj.泄气的；灰心的→encourage v．鼓励 12．rely v．依靠；信赖→reliability n．可靠性→reliable adj.可信赖的 13．inspire v．鼓舞；激励→inspiration n．鼓舞；启示；灵感→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的 [语境活用] 1．The best way to explore the countryside is on foot. The exploration for nature is good for our mood so more explorers are walking into the country to gain more knowledge. (explore) 2．I was deeply moved by his sincere encouragement, which really deepened our relationship. I bravely dived into the deep water to measure the depth of the lake. (deep) 3．We are working under extreme pressure at the moment so we feel extremely stressed. (extreme) 4．I was absent from work yesterday. The decision was made in my absence. (absent) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．trap v．储存，留存；使困住；使陷入圈套；使陷入困境n.陷阱；圈套 背词条用法 (1)trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱骗某人(做)某事 be/get trapped in 被困在……中，陷