选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

Module 5 Ethnic Culture 一、背单词与词块　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．ethnic adj.　　　　　　　 种族的；民族的 2．maze n. 迷宫；曲径 3．inherit v. 继承 4．property n. 财产 5．hatch v. 孵化 6．bucket n. 桶 7．splash v. (液体)溅落；飞溅 8．script n. (一种语言的)书写字母 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．native adj. 出生地的；土生土长的 2．belt n. 腰带；裤带 3．run v. 控制；管理 4．custom n. 风俗，习惯，传统 5．crop n. 庄稼，农作物 6．farm v. 种植；养殖 7．soul n. (一个)人 8．fasten v. 系牢，缚紧 9．tool n. 工具 10．awkward adj. 尴尬的，为难的 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．minor adj.较小的；次要的→minority n．少数民族；少数→(反义词) major adj.主要的→majority n．多数 2．diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity n．多样性；多元化 3．vary v．改变；不同→varied adj.各种各样的；形形色色的→various adj.各种各样的；不同的→variety n．变化；多样(化)；不同种类 4．apparent adj.显然的；明显的→apparently adv.看起来；显然 5．fool n．傻子 v．欺骗→foolish adj.愚蠢的，傻的→foolishly adv.愚蠢地 6．firm adj. 牢固的，稳固的 n. 公司， 商行→firmly adv. 坚固地；坚定地 7．loose adj.稀松的，疏松的→loosen v．放松，松开 8．fold v．折叠，对折→(反义词) unfold v．展开 9．adjust v．适应，使适应，调节→adjustment n．适应；调整；调节→adjustable adj.可调节的 10．furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furniture n．家具 11．bare adj.赤裸的→barely adv. 赤裸裸地； 光秃秃地；仅仅； 几乎没有 12．gather v．采集；聚集→gatherer n．采集者 [语境活用] 1．We have made some minor changes to the program because only a minority of people are for modifying it. (minor) 2．The climate varies from area to area. With its varied climate, China attracts both winter and summer sports enthusiasts. Therefore, various events have been held in China. The variety of activities is increasing. (vary) 3．He made it apparent that he was very annoyed. Apparently,_he was not satisfied. (apparent) 4．She was a fool. She was foolish. She foolishly agreed to go with the strangers at midnight. (fool) 5．The chair is adjustable. If it is too high you can adjust it to suit you. You can make a few minor adjustments,_which are easy to operate. (adjust) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．minority n．少数民族；少数 背词条用法 (1)a/the minority of　　　　　 少数的 be in the/a minority 占少数 (2)a/the majority of 多数的 be in the/a majority 占多数 背写作佳句 ①In our school it's only a minority of stude