必修3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 一、背单词与词块 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．human n．　　　　　　　 (与动物等对比的)人 2．index n. 指数 3．expectancy n. (根据概率得出的)预期数额 4．household n. 一家人；家庭 5．charity n. 慈善团体 6．freeway n. 高速公路 7．vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．goal n．　　　　　　　　 目标 2．position n. 位置 3．income n. 收入 4．exchange n. 交换 5．measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 6．smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 7．figure n. 数字 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．poor adj.贫穷的，可怜的→poverty n. 贫穷 2．crowd n．人群v.挤满；使……拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的 3．inhabit v．居住→inhabitant n．居民 4．hunger n．饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的 5．industry n．工业；行业→industrial adj.工业的 6．similar adj.相像的；类似的→similarly adv.相似地；类似地→similarity n．类似；相似 7．transport n．交通工具→transportation n．交通；运输 8．pollute vt.污染→pollution n．污染→polluted adj.受到污染的 9．tour n．& v．旅游，旅行→tourist n．旅行者→tourism n．旅游业 10．entertain vt.使快乐；娱乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；娱乐的→entertainer n．演员，表演者→entertainment n．娱乐 11．educate vt.教育；培养；训练→education_n．教育→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 12．develop vt.& vi.(使)发展→development n．发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的 13．fortune n．幸运；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的 [语境活用] 1．The two pictures are similar and it's easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly,_you can also find some differences. (similar) 2．The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,_so they desire to be told entertaining stories to entertain them after class. (entertain) 3．With the development of economy, people's lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a_developed_one. (develop) 4．It's unfortunate to be stuck in the rain. Even unfortunately,_we couldn't find anyone to help us. At last we tried our fortune to find a shortcut. Fortunately,_we arrived home before dark. So we were also fortunate. (fortune) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．measure vt.测定；测量；评估；衡量vi.(指尺寸、长短等)量度为n.措施，方法；尺寸 背词条用法 (1)take measures　　　　　 采取措施 to one's measure 按某人的尺寸 (