Unit 1 非限制性定语从句课件 -2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

People of Achievement Unit 1　 Grammar—Non-restrictive relative clauses I met a Canadian woman at the party. She is an English teacher. I can’t find the keys. They were on the table. I met a Canadian woman who is an English teacher. I can’t find the keys that were on the table. relative clause relative clause Look at two sentences. Can you make the two sentences into one sentence? Ok, who wants to have a try? 2 relative clause + noun 先行词 Main clause + 关系词+句子剩余部分 主句 1. 在句子中充当形容词作用（修饰某一名词、代词或句子）的从句，叫做形容词性从句（Adjective Clause）。 修饰 2. 形容词性从句下只有一类从句，就是定语从句（Attributive Clause），又称关系从句（Relative Clause）。 3. 根据先行词与定语从句的关系紧密程度不同，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 3 Restrictive relative clause 定语从句的位置：通常在先行词（在主句中）后。 定语 从句 的引 导词 关系代词 关系 副词 指人 指物 who(主语、宾语), whom(宾语)， that(主语、宾语), whose(定语) that(主语、宾语), which(主语、宾语), whose(定语) where (地点状语) when (时间状语) why (原因状语) 1. 找出定语从句中是否主语和宾语都齐全。如齐全用关系副词。 用什么关系词看先行词。 I will never forget the days (_____ I stayed with you). when Jurassic Park is about a park ______ (a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs). where 1958 was the year ______(Spielberg made his first real film). Please give me the reason _____(you made such a great success). when why Morning is the best time ______(you practise reading aloud). when Do you remember the lake _______(you first met your girlfriend.） where 2. 如定语从句中缺宾语，确定定语从句的谓语动词是不是及物动词，如是，用关系代词，如不是，用关系副词。 Yesterday we went to visit the house ______(the great writer used to live). where in which The house _________(they built in 1987) stayed up in the earthquake. which/that Luckily none of the people _____________(I know) were killed in the earthquake. who/whom/that My father was born in the year ______(the Second World War broke out). in which when 3. 如定语从句中谓语结构是被动结构，有主语，则用关系副词。 Kunming is a beautiful place ______(flowers are seen all the year round). where October 1st is the day ______(new China was founded). when The window (_________ was opened this morning) has been broken. which/that The meeting (