Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D考点练习 2023-2024学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

仁爱英语九年级上 U1T1Section D考点&练习 考点讲解 考点一- Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives.(P7) 休闲活动在人们生活中扮演了重要角色。 play an important part in... 在某方面扮演重要角色/起到重要作用 e.g. Reading plays an important part in English learning.阅读在英语学习中扮演了重要角色。【拓展】同义词组 play an important role in... 考点二 Children often got together to play hide-and-seek.(P7) 孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏游戏。 (1)get together to do sth. 聚在一起做某事 (2)hide-and-seek 捉迷藏游戏 【拓展】hide 既可当名词,意为“隐蔽处”;也可当动词,意为“躲藏”,过去式为 hid,过去分词为 hidden。 考点三 Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. (P7)在他们的空闲时间，看戏剧和听收音机是他们主要的活动。 in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间 【拓展】同义词组 in one's free /spare time e. g. I usually go swimming in my spare time.我经常在空闲时间去游泳。 考点四 They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world.(P8)他们去参观一些名胜古迹,有些人甚至出国旅游去看看世界。 make a tour abroad 出国旅游 语法聚焦-----现在完成时(I) 一、现在完成时的构成形式:助动词have/has+过去分词 二、现在完成时的用法及连用的时间状语 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果(它重在强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,与过去的动作无关,不能与过去性的时间状语连用)。 常与already,yet,just, ever, never, before, so far 等连用。 如: I have already seen the film. 我已经看过这个电影了。(“看”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是“知道了电影的内容”) 三、现在完成时的各种句式 1.肯定句式:主语+助动词have/has +过去分词+其他.如: We've just cleaned the classroom.我们刚打扫了教室。(表明现在教室是干净的) 2.否定句式:主语+助动词 have/has + not +过去分词+其他. 3.一般疑问句式:助动词 Have/Has +主语+过去分词+其他? (把陈述句中的 have 或 has 放到句首，句末加问号，同时把句中的 some,already 改为 any,yet 就构成了一般疑问句。) 肯定回答用“Yes，主语+ have/has.”; 否定回答用“No，主语+haven’t/hasn’t.”,有时也可以用“No,not yet./No.never.”等。 4、 have/has been to 与 have/has gone to...的区别 5、 【能力提升】 ( )1.-Do you know the Color Run, a live-kilometer race? -Yes. So far it____ into quite a few cities in our country(2017年福建省中考) A.comes B.came C. has come ( )2.-Look! My mother___a new dress for me. -Wow, it looks very nice on you.(2019 年福建省中考) A.is making B.has made C. will make ( )3.Han Mei, a good friend of mine,___me a lot with my English in the past three years.(2020 年福建省中考) A.helps B. helped C. has helped ( )4.Since 20