专题 37 语法填空高频话题 (哲理与感悟)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力

专题 37 语法填空高频话题 (哲理与感悟) 刷大题、提能力 1.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨三中校考模拟预测） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the years I 1 (teach) children about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy (哲学), 2 amazing four-part philosophy. First, ants never quit. If they’re heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They never quit 3 (look) for a way to get where they 4 (suppose) to go. Second, ants think about winter all summer. They are always gathering their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 5 (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer, think about rocks 6 you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, ants remind 7 (them), “This won’t last long. We’ll soon be out of here.” On the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 8 (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down, but they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 9 (possible) can. 10 you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can. 2.（2023·广东潮州·高三统考期末） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Victor Hugo said: “The most important quality for a man is kindness.” Why is kindness important? Kindness is 11 type of behavior marked by acts of generosity, consideration, or concern for others, without 12 (expect) praise or reward. Aristotle defined kindness 13 “helpfulness towards someone in need, not in return for anything, nor for the advantage of the helper himself, 14 for that of the person helped”. 15 (base) on experiments at Yale University using games with babies, some studies concluded 16 kindness is native to human beings. Researchers also carried out some other similar 17 (study) about the root of empathy (同理心) developing in the