Unit 9 Lesson 3　Grammar Focus 导学案 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Lesson 3 Grammar Focus 谮法练习 What kind of music do you like? I love music that/which I can sing along with. What kind of groups does Xu Fei like? He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs. What kind of movies do you like? I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about. What kind of musicians does Carmen like? She likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 语法详解 定语从句 1.定语从句的定义 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 2.定语从句的引导词 (I)种类：引导定语从句的词有关系代词hal,which,who(宾格whom、所有格whose))和关系副词where,when,wy。初中阶段只要求学舞关系代词hat which和who的用法。 2)作用：①引导定语从句：②代替先行词：③在定语从句中充当一个成分。 ()关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose的用法： 关系代词 用法 例句 指人时，相当于who或whom: The old man that/who I saw this moming is very that 指物时，相当于which。 thin. 在从句中作主语或宾语 I like movies that/which make me laugh. which 指物，在从句中作主语或宾语 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. who 指人，在从句中作主语或宾语 I helped a little boy who lost his way. whom 指人，在从句中作宾语 He is the man whom/who/that you would like to see. whose 指人或物，在从句中作定语 I live in a house whose windows face south. 关系代词只能alvs4 alco1(先行词既包括人又包括物时先行词被序数词、最高级、the only、the last、.the very等词修饰时先行词是ll、any、much、 many、anything、nothing、fcw、little等不定代词时主句以who或which提问时，为避免重复，从句引导词不用who或which)关系代词只能 lvs4 alco1(关系代词前有介词时指物且先行词前为that或hose) 一、用适当的关系代词填空 1.Chengdu,the capital of Sichuan,is an ancient city has many historical places. 2.We'll never forget the people and buildingswe visited in India. 3.I'd like to travel with someone can translate for me. 4.Tony is a boy mother is a teacher. 5.This is the place in I grew up.I like the people live in the neighborhood. 二、单项填空 )I.-Mom is waiting.Can we set off now? -Just a minute.I can't find the shoes I bought last week. A.that B.who C.what D.whom )2.Volunteering is a meaningful activity. -I agree.We should express thanks to the people do volunteer jobs. A.whom B.what C.who D.which )3.How exciting the speech is! -Pretty good!This is the best speech I've ever heard. A.which B.that C.who )4.-Who is the man you