Unit 6 语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（译林版三起）

Unit 6 At the snack bar 语法精讲精练(含答案) 1、 “What would you like?”及回答。 解析：1.“What would you like?”是商店里的服务员询问顾客需要买什么或日常生活中询问对方想要什么时的常用语。其回答为“I'd like...”，也可以直接说出想要的东西，后面加上 please 会显得更加礼貌。其中 would like 没有人称和数的变化，后接名词或动词不定式(即 to do sth)。 2.询问他人想要什么时，可以使用句型“What would+名词/除 you 以外的人称代词+like?”。 [例句]—What would he like? 他想要什么? —He would like some toy cars. 他想要一些玩具小汽车。 3.如果对方是两个人，为了避免重复，当你想知道第二个人想要什么时，可以用“What about you?”或者“How about you?”来询问,意为“你呢?”。 【跟踪练习1】 一、选词填空。 1. Would you like an (hot dog/egg)? 2. —What (do/would) you like? —I like noodles. 3. I’d like three (glass/glasses) of juice, please. 4. —I’m thirsty. — (I/Me) too. 5. (How/What) a nice cake! 6. I’d like some (sandwich/fish), please. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.—I’d like some pies. you? —Me too. A. Where are B. How are C. What about ( )2.—What would you like? — . A. A cake B. I can see a cake C. I like cakes ( )3.—What would you like breakfast? —Some bread. A. to B. for C. in 三、看图，根据上下文提示完成对话。 Mike: I'm , Helen. Helen: you like some ? Mike: No, thank you. Helen: would you like? Mike: I'd like a . Helen: What you, Tim? Tim: An apple , please. Waiter: Here you are. Mike & Tim: Thank you. 2、 “Anything else?”的用法。 解析：“Anything else?”是“Would you like anything else?”的简略说法,用来询问对方是否还要其他东西。anything 意为“任何东西”， else 意为“其他的；别的”。此句必须在有上下文的情况下才能使用，起到承上启下的作用。其肯定回答为“(Yes.)I’d like...”或“Yes...., please.”,也可以直接说出自己想要的东西。其否定回答为“No, thanks/thank you.”。 [例句]A: I'd like a glass of juice and a sandwich. 我想要一杯果汁和一个三明治。 B: Anything else, Mike? 还要其他东西吗，迈克? A: No, thank you.不,谢谢你。 【跟踪练习2】 一、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。 Assistant: 1. A. Anything else? B. Can I help you? C. Here you are. D. What about these big oranges? Lily: Yes. I'd like some oranges. Assistant: 2. Lily: OK. They look nice. Assistant: 3. Lily: Two mangoes, please. Assistant: 4.