选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 人教版）

Unit 3 A healthy life 课前使用《分册一　微时光背诵》自主落实语基，课堂使用本学案查漏补缺 一、背单词与词块 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．cigarette n．　　　　　　　 香烟；纸烟 2．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症 3．adolescent n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的 4．adolescence n. 青春期 5．bad-tempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的 6．pregnant adj. 怀孕的 7．resolve n. 决心；决定 8．packet n. 小包；小盒 9．comprehension n. 理解(力) (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．abuse n．& vt. 滥用；虐待 2．ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 3．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 4．tough adj. 困难的；强硬的 5．withdrawal n. 收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程 6．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 7．effect n. 结果；效力 8．lung n. 肺 9．abnormal adj. 畸形的；异常的 10．male adj. 男性的；雄性的 n. 男人；雄性动(植)物 11．female adj. 女性的；雌性的 n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人 12．prejudice n. 偏见；成见 13．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断 14．embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的 15．awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．stress n．压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的 2．addict vt.使上瘾 n．有瘾的人→addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n．上瘾；沉溺；嗜好 3．breath n．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathe v．呼吸 4．accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的 5．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地 6．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上 7．fit adj.健康的；合适的→unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fitness n．健康 8．strength n．力气；力量；强项→strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强 9．disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望；沮丧 10．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞耻；羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的→shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的 [语境活用] 1．We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperation between our two parties. 2．The man had so little education that he was unfit (fit) for this job. 3．Tom's parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict) 4．You take my breath away and you leave me breathless.(breath) 5．After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress) 6．You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you will be a shameless ma