必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 人教版）

必修❸Unit 1 Festivals around the world 课前使用《分册一　微时光背诵》自主落实语基，课堂使用本学案查漏补缺 一、背单词与词块 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．beauty n．　　　　　　　 美；美人 2．ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗 3．feast n. 节日；盛宴 4．bone n. 骨；骨头 5．carnival n. 狂欢节；(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) 6．parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅 7．worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 8．parking n. (汽车等)停放 9．wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去 10．weave vt.& vi. 编织；(使)迂回前进 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 2．trick n． 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗 3．gain vt. 获得；得到 4．gather_vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 5．award_n． 奖；奖品vt.授予；判定 6．clothing n. 衣服 7．custom n. 习惯；风俗 8．fool n． 愚人vt.愚弄vi.开玩笑adj.傻的 9．obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的 10．forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西 2．arrive vi.到达→arrival n．到来；到达；到达者 3．independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n．独立；自主 4．permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照→permission n．许可；允许 5．apology n．道歉→apologize vi.道歉；辩白 6．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的→originally adv.原先 7．starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死 8．celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺→celebration n．庆祝；祝贺 9．energy n．能量；精力→energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 10．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．敬佩；钦佩；羡慕 [语境活用] 1．Even if you have a permit,_I won't permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit) 2．They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate) 3．The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late, but she refused to accept his apology.(apologize) 4．The old temple has kept many of its original features, which tells us the origin of the legend.Originally,_people knew little about it, but now it becomes very famous.(origin) 5．The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration.(admire) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．gain vt.获得；得到n.获利；利益 背词条用法 (1)gain sth. by/from ...　　　从……中获得某物 gain other's respect/trust 获得别人的尊敬/信任 (2)No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。 背写作佳句 ①I get touched by inspiring stories and gain happiness from exciting news.我被鼓舞人心的故事感动，从激动人心的新闻中获得快乐。 ②(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)He gained others' respect fo