内容正文:
冠词
Teacher Olivia
indefinite article
不定冠词是英语中的一种虚词冠词,用于名词前,帮助指明名词的含义
不定冠词a/an
definite article
定冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义
定冠词the
zero article
名词前面没有不定冠词( a、an )、定冠词( the ),也没有其他限定词的现象
零冠词
冠词
1
2
3
a/an: 泛指(一个)/第一次提
a + 辅音音素
an +元音音素
不定冠词
定冠词
零冠词
不定冠词
注意:
(1)___ one-year-old boy __ European country
/wʌn/
/ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/欧洲的
(2)h不发音的单词 ___ hour ___ honest boy
(3)u开头的发音:
u发本音/juː/ ___ university ___ usual book ___ useful book
u发元音/ʌ/ ___ unusual book ___ ugly duck
a
a
/aʊ/
/ɒ/
an
an
a
a
a
an
an
定冠词
零冠词
Complete the sentences with a/an
1. You miss ___“s”in the word “start”.
2. There is ___“u”and ___“r”in the word “hour”
an
口诀:元音音素开头的字母
Mr Li has one fox.
/em/
/ɑ:/
/ɛl/
/aɪ/
/eɪtʃ/
/eɪ/
/es/
/əʊ/
/en/
/i:/
/ef/
/eks/
a
an
Have a try
1. She thinks that English is ___ useful subject and she spends
more than ___ hour speaking it every day.
2. I bought ___ new handbag. There was ___ “s”on the corner.
/ju/
a
/aʊ/
an
/njuː/
a
Mr Li has one fox.
an
Have a try
3. There is ___ orange and ___ banana on your desk.
4. Is Germany ___ European country or ___ Asian country?
5. They have made quite ___ few friends since they lived in this place.
an
a
an
/ɔ/
/b/
/ˌjʊ/
/ˈeɪ/
/f/
a
a
1. Close the door, please.
2. The woman at the gate is our English teacher.
3. The earth moves around the sun.
4. Her room is on the second floor.
5. My mother is the best cook in the world.
6. I am going to visit the Browns.
7. We should help the old.
8. I often get up at 7 o’clock in the morning.
9. He likes playing the piano in free time.
不定冠词
定冠词
零冠词
双方都知道
特指(有修饰语)
世上独一无二
序数词
形容词最高级
the+姓氏复数 表示一家人
the+adj 表示一类人
固定搭配
西洋乐器
特指 重提 和 唯一
复姓 形 序 好洋器
Have a try
1. - Do you know ___ lady in white?
- Yes, She is Jack”s sister.
2. Shenzhen is one of ___ fastest