内容正文:
Unit 1 School and Friends
Lesson 5 May I have a book?
【教学目标】
(1)能够听、说、读、写单词:may, excuse, OK, borrow, two, three, store, later
短语: excuse me, a book, two pencils, three crayons, at the store, thank you, etc.
(2)学习用英语表达借东西的意愿并作肯定和否定回答。
(3)能够听、说、运用句型:
May I ...? / Here you are. / I don’t have any ...
(4)能够用正确的语音、语调朗读课文中的对话。能运用所学知识与他人问候交流,进行英语日常交际。
【教学重难点】
重点:能够听、说、读、写单词:may, excuse, OK, borrow, two, three, store, later
难点:掌握并且运用一些借物用到的句型。
句型:May I ...? / Here you are. / I don’t have any ...
【教学方法】
情景导入法、活动探究法。
【教学过程】
新课导入:
Step 1 Let’s Review!
What is it?
It’s a/an …
新课讲授:
Step 1 New Words and expression
(1) excuse
Excuse me. May I have a book, Jenny?
(2) OK
OK! Here you are!
(3) borrow
May I borrow two pencils, Jenny?
(4) store
This is a store.
(5) later
Thank you, Danny.
See you later.
通过单词游戏,引出要学习的新知,引起学生的兴趣,然后利用学生的迁移能力,引导学生自读单词,培养学生的思维能力。
Step 2 课文内容学习
Now, close your book. Listen and try to speak out their conversations.
What will you do when you need to borrow things from others?
(呈现教课书图片。)听录音,学习第一部分内容。
文本内容:
Danny: Excuse me. May I have a book, Jenny?
Jenny: OK! Here you are.
Danny: Thank you.
Jenny: You’re welcome!
Danny: May I borrow two pencils, Jenny?
Jenny: Yes, you may. Here you are.
Danny: Thanks. May I have three crayons, Jenny?
Jenny: Sorry, Danny. I don’t have any crayons.
Danny: That’s OK. I can go and buy some at the store. I can get some for you, too. Goodbye!
Jenny: Thank you, Danny. See you later.
通过听录音,跟读录音,分角色朗读,集中学生注意力,提高听读的效果,巩固所学的知识。
Language points:
1) Excuse me. May I have a book, Jenny?
詹尼,请给我一本书好吗?
Excuse me. 此句型常用于打扰别人或请求别人帮忙时。意为“打扰一下”。
“May I …?”表示说话人请求对方的许可,询问是否可以做某事。
2) may /mei/ v. aux. 情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,
其后必须加动词原形。“May I …?”是表示请求的句式,
主语一般用第一人称I。其结构为“May+主语+动词原形+其他?”。
e.g. May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
回答有以下几种形式:
肯定形式:OK./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Yes, you may.
否定形式:Sorry./No, you may not.
3) borrow /’bɒrəʊ/ v. 借,借入,常和from连用。
e.g. —May I borrow your pencil, Jenny?
詹妮,我可以借你的铅笔吗?
—Yes, you may. Here you are.
是的,可以。给你。
4) I don’