内容正文:
听力分层突破 八年级
6
章2 听力常考话题专项解读第
话题 一 饮食与健康
话题解读Step 1
本话题包括饮食和健康两方面的内容。饮食与我们息息相关,就餐的听力话题比比皆是,
所以一定要掌握与就餐有关的常见单词,如 order ( 点菜 ),menu ( 菜单 ),bill ( 账单 ),dish ( 菜 ),
waiter ( 男服务员 ),waitress ( 女服务员 ),chicken ( 鸡肉 ),fi sh ( 鱼肉 ),beef ( 牛肉 ),potato
( 土豆 ) 等,并由此对答案作出判断。就餐话题在中考命题中经常出现,其主要考查点包括根
据对话内容判断说话地点、预订桌位、点菜情况、付款多少等。健康话题主要涉及身体锻炼、
保健与就医等。听此类话题时要注意病人自述病情的内容,以及医生的询问和诊断,常见相
关用语有 headache ( 头痛 ),cough ( 咳嗽 ),fever ( 发烧 ),hurt ( 受伤或疼痛 ) 等,主要考查
点包括判断谈话地点、预约医生、病情症状、用药数量和时间等。
题型示例Step 2
示例 1. 图片类
选出与你所听对话内容相符的图画。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.
A B C
( ) 2.
A B C
( ) 3.
A B C
第 2 章 听力常考话题专项解读
7
( ) 4.
A B C
( ) 5.
A B C
示例 2. 听句子选答语
根据所听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A. Let me take your temperature. B. Really? That’s great. C. It’s quite good.
( ) 2. A. You are right. B. I’m glad to hear that. C. It’s bad for your teeth.
( ) 3. A. No, thanks. I’m full. B. That’s all right. C. Sorry, I’m wrong.
( ) 4. A. I like chicken. B. I like fi sh. C. I like apples.
( ) 5. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. I like rice.
示例 3. 简短对话理解
根据所听对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What is Ann going to do this evening?
A. To help Lin Tao clean the house.
B. To help Lin Tao make a cake.
C. To help Lin Tao with his homework.
( ) 2. Who was ill yesterday?
A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s brother.
( ) 3. Where do they decide to have dinner tonight?
A. At home. B. At a coffee shop. C. In a restaurant.
示例 4. 较长对话或短文理解
根据所听对话内容,选出下列问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What’s wrong with the boy?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a match. C. He feels cold.
( ) 2. Who took the boy’s temperature?
A. The doctor. B. The boy. C. The boy’s mother.
( ) 3. How long should the boy stay in bed?
A. Several days. B. Two or three weeks. C. T