选修⑦ Module 3 Literature（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

选修⑦ (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．appetite n．　　　　　　 胃口；食欲 2．whisper v. 低声地说；耳语 3．welfare n. 幸福，福祉 4．compass n. 指南针，罗盘 5．corporation n. 公司，企业 6．ambassador n. 大使 7．pedestrian n. 行人 8．mourn v. 悼念，哀悼 9．rough adj. 多暴力的；犯罪率高的 10．smog n. 烟雾 11．pile n. 堆，叠，摞 12．trial n. 审判，审理 第二组：写其形 1．support n. 支撑物 2．seize v. 抓住 3．hang v. 绞死；吊死 4．repay v. 报答；回报 5．swallow v. 吞下；咽下 6．choke v. (使)窒息 7．escape v. 逃跑 8．attain v. 获得，达到 9．reward n. 酬谢；奖赏；赏金 10．scream v. 尖叫；高声喊叫 11．serve vt. 端上(饭菜等)；供应；为服务 vi. 服役，供职 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说 adj.新奇的 2．scene n．场景/面→scenery n．风景，景色(总称) 3．eager adj.热切/渴望的→eagerness n．热切；渴望 4．desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n．绝望 5．healthy adj.健康的→health n．健康→unhealthy adj.不健康的 6．intend v．打算→intention n．打算；目的；意图→intentional adj.故意的 7．distribute v．分发/配/送→distribution n．分配；分布 8．concern n．关心，担心v.影响到；涉及→concerned adj.关心的，担心的；有关的→concerning prep.关于 9．accumulate v．积累→accumulation n．积累，积聚 10．accomplish v．完成(任务等)，取得(成功)→accomplishment n．成就；完成 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．a_huge/large_amount_of　　　　　 大量的 2．bring_sth.to_the_attention_of_sb. 使某人关注某事 3．be_cruel_to 对……残忍 4．pick_out 挑选出，辨认出 5．let_go_of 放开，放弃 6．escape_from 从……逃离 7．in_astonishment 惊讶地，吃惊地 8．suffer_from 遭受 9．put_up 张贴(通知，海报)，搭建，建造 10．stare_at 凝视，盯着看 (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．no sooner ...than ...引导的倒装句式 悟原句 No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. 背佳句 No sooner had we seen the video than the memories of the past came flooding back. 2．“only＋状语位于句首”的部分倒装句式 悟原句 Only then did Oliver understand his situation. 背佳句 Only when you learn to give can you expect to receive. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I'm eager for the novel Oliver Twist written by Dickens. My eagerness for it drove me to read it eagerly after I got the book.(eager) 2．My parents are concerned about all things concerning the relationship with my friends, and their concern make me a little upset.(concern) 3．With the intention of becoming