内容正文:
选修⑦
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.inherit v. 继承
2.property n. 财产
3.jungle n. 热带丛林
4.rigid adj. 僵硬的
5.framework n. 构架,框架,结构
6.fibre n. (植物的)纤维质
7.crop n. 庄稼,农作物
第二组:写其形
1.run v. 控制;管理
2.farm v. 种植;养殖
3.firm adj. 稳固的,牢固的
4.fasten v. 系牢,缚紧
5.loose adj. 稀松的,疏松的
6.tool n. 工具
7.bare adj. 赤裸的
8.native adj. 出生地的;土生土长的
9.awkward adj. 尴尬的,为难的
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.minority n.少数民族;少数→minor adj.较小的;次要的→majority n.多数
2.diverse adj.完全不同的;各不相同的→diversity n.多样性;多元化
3.custom n.风俗,习惯,传统→customer n.顾客→customs n.海关;关税
4.fold v.折叠,对折→unfold v.展开
5.adjust v.(使)适应;调节→adjustment n.适应;调整→adjustable adj.可调节的
6.furnish v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furniture n.家具→furnished adj. 配备家具的
7.gatherer n.采集者→gather v.采集
8.apparently adv.看起来;显然→apparent adj.显然的;明显的
9.foolish adj.愚蠢的,傻的→fool n.傻子v.欺骗
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.in_use 在使用
2.come_across (偶然)遇见;碰见
3.make_up 编造;虚构;化妆;组成;和好
4.put_sb.up 让某人留宿;让某人过夜
5.pick_up 拿起;捡起; 学会;用车接
6.have_a_population_of 有……人口
7.in_the_distance 在远处
8.set_off 出发,动身;启程
9.pull_out 拿出;掏出;慢慢驶出
10.adjust_to 适应;调整
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.“名词+过去分词”构成的独立主格结构
悟原句
The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.
背佳句
All tickets sold out, we had to wait for the next show.
2.“否定式+ever+so/such+adj.”结构表示最高级含义
悟原句
The sky is clear blue and I don't think I've ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
背佳句
I don't think I've ever seen so thrilling a movie.
课前语基自我盘查
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Carelessness is apparently (显然) bad because it always leads to failure.
2.I don't think the chair is firm (稳固的) enough to stand on.
3.I feel awkward (尴尬的) as everyone except me is in evening dress.
4.It took her a month to adjust (适应) to the new life in senior high school.
5.His study was furnished (配备) with an antique desk and chair.
6.English idioms are even difficult for native (本国的) English speakers, let alone Chinese.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust t