内容正文:
必修⑤
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.costume n. 服装;戏装;化装服
2.calendar n. 日历;月历
3.herb n. 药草,芳草
4.parade n. (庆祝)游行
5.master n. 主人
6.multicultural adj. 多元文化的;跨文化的
7.magnificent adj. 华丽的;富丽堂皇的
8.council n. 地方议会;政务委员会
9.era n. 时代;年代
10.ingredient n. 原料
第二组:写其形
1.hide vt. 掩藏;躲藏
2.pretend vi. 假装
3.book vt. 预订
4.wander vi. 漫步;闲逛
5.elegant adj. 优美的;高雅的
6.mark vt. 标志(着)
7.trade n. 贸易
8.abolish vt. 废除
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.confusion n.杂乱;混乱→confuse vt.混淆;使迷惑→confused adj.迷惑的;混乱的→confusing adj.令人迷惑的
2.extend vt.延长→extension n.延伸;扩大
3.memory n.记忆;记忆力→memorize v.记住
4.magic n.魅力;魔力→magical adj.有魔力的,奇妙的→magician n.魔术师
5.relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.放松的→relax vt.使放松→relaxation n.消遣;娱乐
6.tasty adj.美味可口的→taste n.味道 v.品尝
7.transport vt.运输;运送→transportation n.交通;运输
8.import vt.引进;进口→export vt.出口
9.celebration n.庆祝;庆典→celebrate vt.庆祝
10.freedom n.自由→free adj.自由的→freely adv.自由地;随意地
11.unite vt.联合→union n.联合;团结→united adj.团结的
12.origin n.起源→original adj.原先的;最初的 n.原著→originally adv.最初;起初
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.come_to_an_end 完结;结束
2.dress_up 装扮;打扮
3.on_end 连续地
4.in_secret 秘密地
5.date_back_to 追溯到(某个时候)
6.consist_of 由……组成;由……构成
7.give_up 放弃(想法、尝试);戒除
8.wash_down 冲洗某物;冲下
9.by_force 用暴力
10.take_over 接管;接收
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.“the+序数词+of+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句
悟原句
Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.
背佳句
Second, classic literary masterpieces account for one third of the books, I think, the first of which is Journey to the West.
2.there is/was a need for sb. to do sth.
悟原句
The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.
背佳句
There is a growing need for us to communicate in English with people from other countries.
课前语基自我盘查
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.To our surprise, the child has a good memory and can memorize many different figures at a short time. (memory)
2.The