必修⑤ Module 5 The Great Sports Personality（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

必修⑤ (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．brand n．　　　　　　　　 商标；牌子 2．sportswear n. 运动服装；休闲服装 3．slogan n. 标语 4．marathon n. 马拉松 5．ultimate adj. 最后的 6．final n. 决赛 7．dramatically adv. 戏剧性地 8．protest vi. 抗议 9．tracksuit n. 运动服 第二组：写其形 1．stadium n. 体育场，运动场 2．track n. 跑道 3．background n. 背景 4．guarantee vt. 保证 5．purchase vt. 购买 6．symbol n. 符号 7．score vi.& vt. 得分 8．quality n. 特性；品德；品性 9．victory n. 胜利 10．tough adj. 费力的；棘手的；困难的 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．athletics n．田径运动→athlete n．运动员→athletic adj.体育的，运动的 2．retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休→retired adj.退休的 3．perform vi.表现→performer n．执行者；表演者→performance n．表现；表演 4．advantage n．优势；长处→disadvantage n．劣势；弱点 5．designer n．设计师→design vt.& n．设计 6．gymnast n．体操运动员→gym/gymnasium n．体育馆→gymnastics n．体操，体操训练 7．specific adj.具体的；特定的→specifically adv.明确地；准确地 8．champion n．冠军→championship n．冠军地位；锦标赛 9．declare vt.宣布→declaration n．宣言；声明 10．competitor n．竞争者；对手→compete v．竞赛；竞争→competition n．竞赛；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．as_well_as 和；也 2．be_made_up_of 由……组成 3．on_the_increase 正在增加 4．have_an_advantage_over 比……有优势 5．after_all 毕竟；终归 6．of_all_time 有史以来 7．be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定 8．rise_to_one's_feet 站起身 (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．even though引导让步状语从句 悟原句 But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. 背佳句 Even though they didn't do well as expected, they felt pleased with what they'd done. 2．the chances are ...“很可能……” 悟原句 If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. 背佳句 If you make efforts in applying for the job, the chances are (that) you will be employed. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low­carbon life although it has the disadvantage of taking more time. (advantage) 2．Tom will retire next year, and by then he will be a retired doctor, but he hasn't known about how to spend his retirement life. (reti