必修③ Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

必修③ (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．index n．　　　　　　　　　 指数 2．household n. 一家人；家庭 3．charity n. 慈善团体 4．freeway n. 高速公路 5．vast adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 6．human n. (与动物等对比的)人 第二组：写其形 1．goal n. 目标 2．position n. 位置；职位 3．income n. 收入 4．poverty n. 贫穷 5．measure vt. 测定；测量；评估 n. 措施 6．smart adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 7．exchange n. 交换 8．figure n. 数字 9．homeless adj. 无家可归的 10．tourism n. 旅游业 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．educate vt.教育；培养；训练→education n．教育→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 2．crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n．人群v.聚拢 3．inhabitant n．居民→inhabit v．居住 4．hunger n．饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的 5．development n．发展→develop vt.&vi.(使)发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的 6．similarity n．类似；相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地；同样地 7．transport n．交通工具→transportation n．交通；运输 8．industrial adj.工业的→industry n．工业 9．polluted adj.受到污染的→pollute vt.污染→pollution n．污染 10．entertainment n．娱乐→entertain vt.使欢乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的 11．unfortunate adj.不幸的；遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n．幸运；运气 12．location n．位置；所在地→locate vt.坐落于vi.定位；定居→located adj.位于 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．at_the_top/bottom_of　　　 在……顶端/底部 2．make_progress 取得进步 3．make_efforts 努力 4．in_particular 尤其；特别 5．as_a_result 因此；结果 6．up_to 达到；忙于；胜任；由……决定 7．make_sure 确定；确保；弄明白 8．be_connected_with 与……有联系；与……有关 9．be_close_to 接近；靠近 10．increase_..._by (以……幅度)增加 (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．while用作并列连词 悟原句 Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7. 背佳句 Some students have trouble with grammar while others have difficulty remembering new words. 2．“of＋抽象名词” 可用来描述人或事物的特征 悟原句 It's an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age ... 背佳句 (2018·浙江高考写作)I treasure this as a good chance and it is of benefit to me in many ways. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The Hope Project is designed to help those children who drop out of school because of poverty (贫穷)． 2．If you want to double your income (收入), you must double your effort. 3．Can you measure (测量) the width of the road accurately with th