内容正文:
Unit 3 Shopping
知识点梳理&基础训练
I. 购物
1. 营业员
What can I do for you?
Can I help you?
Anything I can do for you?
2. 顾客
I’d like / want to buy…
I’m looking for….
3. 谈论价格
How much is the orange?
2 yuan a kilo. It’s on sale today
I’ll take 5 kilos. Is there any discount?
Yes, it’s on a sharp discount.
The price is high / low. (sth is expensive / cheap.)
at an attractive price / at the price of five dollars
II. There be + 名词 + 地点(时间) “某个地方(某个时间) 存在有什么人或物”
1. There be 结构中的主谓一致(就近原则)
1) be 后是可数名词单数或不可数名词时, be 用 is / was.
2) be 后是几个并列的名词时, be 和最靠近它的那个名词保持一致,即遵循就近一致原则。
There’s a man at the door.
There is some apple juice in the bottle.
There is an apple and two bottles on the shelf.
2. There be 句型的时态:一般现在时,一般过去式,一般将来时,现在完成
There was bank here last year.
There will be a lecture in our school next week.
There have been several new schools here this year.
3. There be 句型的否定句和疑问句
--- How many students are there in your class?
---There are forty-three
---How much milk is there in the bottle?
---There is only a little.
4. There be 可以和情态动词以及 be going to, seem to, used to, happened to(碰巧) 等词连
用。
There must be a beautiful picture in the room.
There is going to be a sports meet next week.
There happened to be a bus at the school gate.
5. There be 句型中的 be 有时可用 stand, live 等动词。 A long time ago there lived a king.
III. 单项选择基础练
1. There ______ no tea in the cup.
A. is B. are C. has D. be
2. There _______in the next room.
A. is Tom B. are some boys C. are they D. is the boy
3. There ____ a football game in our school next Monday.
A. has B. will have C. will be D. is
4. There __some paper and a pen on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There ____a school at the foot of the hill.
A. have B. stand C. are D. stands
6. There's going to ____ in tomorrow’s newspapers.
A. have something new B. have new something
C. be something new D. be new something
7. There is some milk in the bottle, ________ ?
A. isn't there B. aren't there C. isn't it D. are there
8. There is _____ food