内容正文:
英语国际音标
IPA
Requirements
国际音标表+学案
红笔+黑笔
大声开口读英语
一颗热爱英语和渴望学好英语的心
勤思考,爱回答
Morale show
士气展示
实词虚词,辞丰意雄
主语谓语,与众不同
定从宾从,从善如流
语法句法,发奋有为
可数不可数,数我最棒!数我最棒!
I love English,I love Una!
Daily recitation
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.
‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’
Daily recitation
senior /'si:niə/ adj. 较高的,高级的
secondary/'sekəndəri/ adj.中等教育;中级的;次要的
stressful/'stresfəl/ adj.充满压力的,紧张的
challenging/'tʃæləndʒɪŋ/ adj. 富有挑战性的
differ/'dɪfə/ vi.不同,不一样,有区别
previous /'pri:vɪəs/ adj.以前的,先前的
dynamic /daɪ'næmɪk/ adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的
campus/'kæmpəs/ n.校园
schedule /ˈʃedju:l/ n.日程表,计划表
o
What do we going to learn this class?
What do you know about phonetic transcription?
Benefits of learning phonetics幻灯片 8
发音准确
提高英语听力能力
拼读法有助于记忆单词
流畅地朗读
辅音(consonant)
元音(vowels)
音素
形成元音时,声带振动,呼出的气流不受到任何阻碍,没有可以听得到的摩擦声。英语里共有_________个元音?元音从音素可以分为_______,________?从长短可以分为________,_________
发音________阻碍,这样形成的语音称为辅音。辅音_ _____个。
音标:记录音素的符号
20
单元音, 双元音
长元音, 短元音
有
28
48个国际音标表
Vowel(元音):
一种音素,其发音特点是:
1、响度较大;
2、气流不受阻碍;
3、发音器官的各部分保持均衡的紧张状态;
4、声带振动。
英语中共有元音20个,其中单元音12个,双元音8个
1. /i:/
/I/
/i:/
“:”是长音符号,比相应的短元音要长两倍以上。
pea [ pi:] eat [i:t]
bee [bi:] deep [di:p]
piece [pi:s] me [mi:]
e:me、be、she、he、we、evening
ee:bee、see、sleep、three、green
ea:sea、pea、teach、eat
ie:piece
ei:receive
单元音
发这个音的字母和字母组合:e、ea、ee、ie、ei
/i/ 短元音,干脆利落。
bit [bit] tip [tip]
fit [fit] sit [sit]
kill [kil] with [wið