内容正文:
初中英语冀教版七年级上
Unit 5 Family and Home
Lesson 27 Danny at Home
1. 掌握下列单词和短语 beside, over, under, in front of, above
2. 掌握下列句型
The desk is beside the bed.
The dictionary is on the desk.
The chair is in front of the desk.
The ball is under the chair.
3. 学会描述房间里物品的位置以及他人的年龄。
学习目标
Lead in
Ask and answer these questions with your partner.
Can you describe the distribution(分布) of objects in your bedroom?
prep.在……旁边
beside
above
in front of
under
behind
prep. 在……之上,其反义词为below
在……前面
prep. 在……下面,在表面之下
prep.在……的后面
prep. 在……上
on
Learn
Learn the new words.
Learn
Learn the lesson.
This is my bedroom. The desk is beside the bed.
The dictionary is on the desk. The chair is in
front of the desk. The ball is under the chair.
The picture is above the bed. It is on the wall.
Where is my cat?It is sleeping behind the door.
1) Danny's bedroom
Jim:This is a nice picture. Who is that man beside you?
Danny:That's my uncle.
Jim:How old is he?
Danny:He is thirty.
Jim:How old are you?
Danny:I'm thirteen years old. How about you?
Jim:I'm twelve.
2) How old is he?
Learn
Learn the lesson.
Dig In
Dig in
Can you count from twenty to thirty?
Let's begin:
twenty-one,twenty-two,…twenty-nine,thirty!
on
in
under
behind
beside
Practice
方位介词辨析及应用
Where is the girl ?
The girl is the box.
知识讲解
beside 的用法
beside/bɪ'saɪd/ prep.在……旁边
【辨析】beside和near
beside指的是一物紧靠另一物,之间没有距离;
near指的是两物之间的距离很近,但还有一定的距离。
eg:She is standing beside the table.
她正站在桌子旁边。
(她与桌子之间不再有其他物体)
【拓展】
beside与besides外形极为相似,二者在词性上和意思上有很大差别。
beside是介词,意为“在……旁边”,
besides是副词,意为“此外,而且,再者”。
试比较:
Jenny will come to the party besides Li Ming.
除了李明,詹妮也来参加晚会。
Uncle David is sitting beside the driver.
大卫叔叔正坐在司机旁边。
知识讲解
beside 的用法
front的用法
front/frʌnt/ n.正面;前面
【辨析】in front of 和 in the front of
in front of “在……的前面”,强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。in the front of “在……的前部/端”,强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。
eg:There is a big tree in front of the house.这所房子前面有一棵大树。
知识