UNIT 9 LEARNING 第3课时 表达能力的优化升级(Word教参)-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习(新教材 新高考 北师大版)
1.there be句型
(1)there be句型中be动词的单复数取决于最靠近的名词的单复数。
(2)there be句型可以用各种时态,如there is/are, there was/were, there has/have been, there will be等。
(3)there be句型通常指在某个地方有什么,其中be动词有时可以换成exist, live等。
(4)there be句型的独立主格结构:there being;there to be可用作某些动词如like, prefer, hate, want, mean, intend, expect, consider 等的宾语。
(5)常用的there be句型:
there is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事
there is no doubt that ... 毫无疑问……
there is no denying that ... 不可否认的是……
先学通(通过题点训练把握用法规则)
(单句语法填空)
①There were (be) ten students and a teacher in the classroom just now.
②We expect there to_be (be) more discussion about this.
再写美(通过句子仿写做到运用自如)
③由于没有可以求助的人,我只能依靠我自己。(独立主格)
There_being_no_one_to_turn_to,_I_have_to_depend_on_myself.
④毫无疑问态度很重要。
There's_no_doubt_that_attitude_is_very_important.
⑤古时候,这座宫殿里住着一位国王。
There_lived_a_king_in_this_palace_in_ancient_times.
2.what引导宾语从句
(1)what引导的宾语从句可以作动词(短语)的宾语,也可以作介词的宾语。what表示“……的(东西/一切/时间/地方/样子),什么,多么”,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语,有时作定语。
(2)that引导宾语从句时,只起连接作用,不在从句中作成分,有时that可以省略。
先学通(通过题点训练把握用法规则)
(单句语法填空)
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①The salesgirl asked me what size I took.
②You should focus on what you are good at.
③The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours.
再写美(通过句子仿写做到运用自如)
④昨天我们到达了他们称为紫禁城的地方。
We_arrived_at_what_they_call_the_Forbidden_City_yesterday.
⑤我已经意识到英语是多么重要的一门学科。
I have realized what an important subject English is.
3.It is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do ...
(1)“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do ...”结构中的形容词一般描述事物;这类形容词有difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous, impossible等。
(2)“It is+adj.+of sb.+to do ...”结构中的形容词描述不定式行为者的性格、品质;这类形容词有 kind, good, right, clever, foolish, stupid, wise, rude 等。
先学通(通过题点训练把握用法规则)
(单句语法填空)
①It was very thoughtful of you to make all the necessary arrangements for us.
②It is significant for parents to teach children how to distinguish between right and wrong.
再写美(通过句子仿写做到运用自如)
③对于外国学习者来说,要想理解唐诗的真正意义和文化是很难的。
It's_difficult_for__foreign_learners_to_understand_the_true_meaning_and_culture_of_Tang_poems.
④你很英明,让你的孩子培养克服各种各样挑战的能力。
It_is_wise_of_you_to_let_your_children_develop_the_ability_to_overcome_all_kinds_of_challenges.
4.倍数表达法
倍数表达法的三个基本句型和四个特殊句型:
(1)三个基本句型:
Error!
(2)四个特殊句型:
Error!
先学通(通过题点训练把握用法规则)
(单句语法填空)
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