内容正文:
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 3 Language in use
【教学目标】
1.能够听懂包含一般过去时的视频材料,理解语篇大意并回答问题。
2.能够理解包含过去进行时的对话采访内容,根据主要人物和主要事件能够提
取细节信息。
3.能够运用过去进行时对不同的情景进行描述。
【教学重难点】
重点:通过各种交际情景掌握一般过去时和过去进行时的用法。
难点:学生能够运用过去进行时正确描述不同的情景。
【教学方法】
任务型教学法、小组合作法。
【教学过程】
Step 1 Leading in
Free talk.
Look at the pictures and have a free talk
1.Alice
with her sister by the river.
2.t
in a tree and
everyone.
3.They
a tea party in the garden.
4.Where
it going?
Step 2 Pre-task
Activity 1 Look and say
Language practice
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.
They were having a tea party in the garden.
Where was it going?
Activity 2 Grammar
过去进行时(the Past Continuous Tense):
谓语构成:was/were+V+ing
意义:动词的过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行或发生
的动作。
时间状语:at this/.that time yesterday,at9 pm last night,from..to..yesterday
morning,the whole evening,all day yesterday,when I came in(when引导的一般过
去时态的句子)等。
(I)肯定句:主语+was/were+动词-ing形式。
I was reading at this time yesterday
(2)否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式。
I wasn't reading at this time yesterday
(3)疑问句①一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+动词-ing形式?
Were you reading at this time yesterday?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.如:Yes,Iwas
否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't.如:No,I wasn't.
②特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+动词-ing形式?
What were you doing at this time yesterday?
What was he researching all day last Sunday?
一般过去时和过去进行时的区别:
相同点:两者都表示过去发生的动作。
不同点:一般过去时表示过去的时间里发生的动作,往往已经完成:过去进
行时表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作。
一般过去时的时间状语主要有:
yesterday (moming,afternoon,evening),last night (week,month,year),ago,the
2
day before yesterday,in 2003,just now,long long ago,one day
过去进行时与现在进行时的区别:
时态
现在进行时
过去进行时
结构
is/are/am+动词-ing
was/vere+动词-img
表示说话时正在进行或发
表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正
用法
生的动作
在进行的动作
at nine yesterday,
时间状语
at the moment,now ..
at that time,during...
Step 3 While-task
Activity 1 Underline the correct words.
1.Suddenly,all the lights in my house were going off/went off.There was heavy rain
outside
2.-I called you up at seven o'clock last night,but nobody answered.
-Really?I'm sorry,but I was teaching