内容正文:
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
Grammar≈4c
Review
Translate the phrases.
search for
搜寻;寻找
no matter
不论;无论
be made in
在……生产或制造
in the local shops
在当地的商店里
a toy car
一辆玩具车
American brands
美国品牌
a pair of basketball shoes一双篮球鞋
avoid doing sth.
避免做某事
in fact
其实;事实上
Read the sentences below,paying
attention to the underlined parts.
Is it made of silver?
It was made in Thailand.
Passive Voice
What is the model plane made of?
Where is tea produced in China?
How is it grown?
It is planted on the side of mountains.
They are picked by hand and then are sent for
processing.
被动语态(Passive Voice)
结构:be+V-pp.
一般现在时的被动语态结构:
am/are/is+动词的过去分词
d
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
speak
English.
主语
谓语动词主动语态的过去式
宾语
English
is spoken
by many people.
主语ì
谓语动词被动语态的过去分词介词+宾语
Nancy
makes
tea
Active
subject
verb
object
Tea
is made
(by Nancy)
Passive
object becoming subject
verb
subject becoming object or is dropped
⊙
Active Voice:People grow tea in
Hang Zhou.
Passive Voice:Tea is grown(by
people)in Hang Zhou.
肯定式
否定式
疑问式
am asked...
am not
Am I asked..?
asked...
般
Is he/she asked
现在时
He/She is asked He/She is not
asked...
Are we/you
We/You/They
We/You/They
they asked ...
are asked ..
are not asked ..
4a.Complete the sentences with the correct
forms of the verbs in brackets.
1.Children under 18
aren't allowed
(not allow)to watch
this show without their parents.
2.W
are paid
(pay)by the boss on the last Friday
fkmogth.
3.A:What languag
is spoken
(speak)in Germany
B:Most people speak German,but many can speak
English,t
4.Most of the earth's surface
is covered
(cover)by
water.
5.The classroom is cleaned(clean)by the students
every day.