Unit5 Section A (1a--2d)讲义 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? Section A (1a--2d) 重点词汇： 1. news n. 新闻（不可数名词），需要借助单位词表示确切的数量 · a piece of news 一则消息 · We can know much news on the Internet. 〖拓展〗newspaper意为“报纸”，是可数名词 · My grandfather is reading a newspaper in the living room. · There are a few newspapers on the desk. 2. mind v. 介意；对（某事）烦恼 (1) mind (sb.) doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事 (2) mind sth. 介意某事 · I don’t mind your words. · Would you mind me opening the door? · Alice doesn’t mind losing the notebook. 〖拓展〗mind还可作名词，意为“头脑，心智，思考方式，思想” · Sara doesn’t have a creative mind. · Keep your mind on your homework! · It’s healthy for your mind and body. 3. stand v. 站立；忍受（过去式：stood） (1) can’t stand sth./doing sth. 不能忍受某事/不能忍受做某事 · I saw a beautiful girl standing under the tree yesterday. （站立） · My mother can’t stand sports shows. （忍受） · Henry can’t stand drinking tea. （忍受） 4. educational adj. 教育的，有教育意义的 （比较级：more educational 最高级：the most educational） · Some talk shows are educational. · David thinks that news is more educational than sitcoms. 5. plan v.&n. 计划，打算 （过去式：planned） (1) plan to do sth. 计划做某事 · After discussing, they got a plan. (n.) · Molly shared her study plan with me. (n.) · Sam and Cindy planned to fly to Beijing. (v.) · My cousin plans to find a job in Shanghai. (v.) 6. hope v.&n. 希望 (1) hope to do sth. 希望作某事 · Who hopes to watch a talent show? (v.) · Mike hopes to get better grades. (v.) · I think the future is full of hope. (n.) · Could you tell me your hope? (n.) 〖辨析〗hope & wish 用法 常用搭配 hope “希望”，表示对未来可能实现的事情的期望或者希望 hope to do sth. (hope不跟不定式作宾语补足语) wish “希望，祝愿”，表示对不太可能或者不现实的事情的期望 wish to do sth wish sb. to do sth. · He hopes to go to college next year. (v.) · There is some hope that we get the station on time. (n.) · Best wishes for you! (n.) · I wish I was taller. (v.) 7. discussion n. 讨论；商量 (1) have a discussion about sth. 就某事进行讨论 · The doctors had a discussion about the new disease. · Lucy’s parents had a discussion about her free time act