Unit 1-4 全部重点短语背诵清单-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

1. 因为(P1) on account of 2. 对……展开报复 take (one’s) revenge on sb. 3. （对……）造成很大危害 do much harm (to ...) 4. 发出警报 sound the alarm 5. 各种各样的野生动物(P2) a wide range of wildlife 6. 有活力；充满，到处都是 be alive with 7. 起举足轻重的作用 play a significant role 8. 维系地球生态系统的微妙平衡 maintain the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem 9. 长达 6400 公里 6,400 kilometres in length 10. 地球上最丰富的生物多样性 the richest biodiversity on the Earth 11. 十分之一的已知物种 one in ten known species 12. 地表之下(P3) beneath the ground 13. 厚实的落叶层 the mass of leaf litter 14. 藏身于丛林植被中 hide among the jungle plant life 15. 数目可观的 a significant number of 16. 以……为食 feed on 17. 相应地，转而；反过来 in turn 18. 分解；发生故障 break down 19. 为……注入活力 breathe life into 20. 对……的重大威胁 one major danger to ... 21. 处于灭绝的危险之中 in danger of extinction 22. 对……有影响(P5) have an impact on 23. 一方面，另一方面 For one thing, ...; for another (thing), ... 24. 想出有创意的主意(P6) come up with creative ideas 25. 需要现代技术的运用 call for the application of modern technology 26. 请勿乱扔！(P7) No littering. 27. 突然浮上脑海(P8) spring to mind 28. 使……濒临灭绝 bring ... close to extinction 29. 把天空染成灰色(P11) color the sky a smoky grey 30. 除掉 get rid of 31. 反对重工业 protest against heavy industry 32. 把……和……联系起来 connect with 33. 为……做辩护 in defense of 34. 对……深深担忧 be deeply concerned about 35. 采取各种各样的措施 take various measures 36. 在生产过程中 in the production process 37. 引起你们的注意(P12) draw your attention to 38. 在环境保护和经济发展之间取 得平衡 achieve a balance between environmental protection and economic development 39. 与政府部门携手 work hand in hand with branches of government 40. 遵守黄金法则 follow the golden rule 41. 使人民脱贫 lift people out of poverty 42. 追求经济发展 aim for economic development 43. 构建人类命运共同体 build a human community with a shared future 44. 导致(P13) give rise to ( Unit 1 Phrases 背诵版 ) ( Name: Class: Grades: ) 1. 冷血地；残忍地(P15) in cold blood 2. 遭受轻伤(P16) suffer slight injuries 3. 整个, 全部；未被捕的 at large 4. 紧紧抓住 hold on to sth. 5. 逃生 make one’s escape