Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A(Grammar-3c) 语法课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A(Grammar-3c) 一般过去时 定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 标志词:yesterday/last night/last year/last night/the day before yesterday/ in +过去时间词:如in 1998 ①含有be动词的一般过去式 肯定句:主语+was/were +其他 否定句:主语+ was/were+not +其他 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? e.g.:1 was late yesterday. ②含有实义动词的一般过去式 肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他? e.g.:l played football last Monday. Learning aims: Knowledge aims: Learn important words: Learn new sentence patterns: -Where did you go on vacation? -I went to the mountains. -Did you buy anything special? -No,I bought nothing. Ability aim: Talk about past events. Emotional aim: Learn to share your vacation with your partner. something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary. Ask and answer Hi, Rick. Long time no see. Hi, Helen. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Where did you go on vacation? How was your vacation? I went to the mountains. 1. 你去了什么地方去度假? _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗? _ _ go out with _? Grammar focus vacation Where did went to Did you anyone 根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 4. 不,没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗? _ you buy _ _? 6. 是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不,我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _. No one Everyone vacation anything special Did bought something bought nothing 8. 吃的怎么样?_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗? _ _ have a good time? 11. 哦,是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent. How was Everything tasted Did everyone Everything summary 1.-Did you go out with anyone? -No.No one was here. 2.-Did you buy anything special? -Yes,I bought something for my father./No, I bought nothing. 3.I bought something to eat. 复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。 当形容词/动词不定式修饰不定代词时,应放在其后面。 } 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中;带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。(除希望得到肯定回答) 复合不定代词小结: 1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以组成八个不定代词,他们分别是: 某人 某事 任何人 任何事 没有人 没有东西 每人 一切 someone anyone no one eve