Unit4 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【优化探究】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册同步导学案配套PPT课件（外研版）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 必备知识 自主学习 关键能力 合作探究 单元写作 能力提升 课堂检测 素养达标 课时作业 巩固演练 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 Part 1　课文预读 [原文呈现] The Words That Changed A Nation On a grey afternoon on 19 November 1863，a tall，thin man mounted① a platform② in a field in Gettysburg，Pennsylvania and began to speak.The place was the site of a recent battle where thousands of soldiers had died. The man was Abraham Lincoln， 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 President of the United States of America，and he was there in memory of③ the soldiers who had died.The speech he gave was just 268 words long and lasted two minutes.But this address④ to the crowd changed the minds of his people and helped shape⑤ a nation. 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 where thousands of soldiers had died是where引导的定语从句，修饰battle。 本句是and连接的并列复合句。第一个分句中，President of...America作Abraham Lincoln的同位语；第二个分句中，who had died是who引导的定语从句，修饰the soldiers。 he gave是定语从句，省略了关系代词which或that，修饰the speech。 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 At that time，America was bitterly⑥ divided.For two years，its people had been deep in a civil war⑦ between the slave⑧­owning Confederate⑨ Southern States and the “free” Northern States of the Union⑩.The worst battle lasted three days and took place⑪ at Gettysburg in 1863.The Union side won，but at a great cost⑫. Over 50，000 soldiers were killed or wounded，and people lost hope and purpose.What was all this suffering⑬ for? 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 Lincoln understood the feelings of the civilian⑭ people.His speech gave them hope，belief and a reason to look to the future⑮.He gave them a new vision of⑯ what the United States of America should be，based on⑰ the ideals set down⑱ by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.It was what the soldiers had died for. Now it was up to the living to remove⑲ not only the divisions⑳ between North and South，but the boundaries between black and white，and work step by step㉑ towards the equality㉒ of humankind. 返回导航 下页 上页 外研英语选择性必修第二册 what the United States of America sh