内容正文:
小学英语语法总结及练习
1.Be动词的用法
口诀:用am,You用are,
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are
2.
肯定句:I am Sarah.
He is a teacher.She is in the room.
It is a dog.My hair is long.
We are family.They are friends.
Her eyes are small.
The cat is fat The cats are fat
Be动词的用法
3.否定句:I am not Sarah.'m not Sarah.
He is not a teacher.She is not in the room.
It isn't a dog.My hair isn't long.
We are not family.They are not friends.
Her eyes aren't small.
4.一般疑问句:
Am I Sarah?Yes,you are.No,you aren't.
eshe Sarah?Yes,she is.No,she isn't.
Are they friends?Yes,they are.No,they aren't.
Be动词的用法
用be动词填空
a boy.
you a boy?No,I
not.
2.Where
your mother?
She
at home.
your brother in the classroom?
4.Mike and Liu Tao
at school.
5.The monkey__funny.The bears.
different
6.Whose book
this?What
that?
these books Sarah's?
2.人称代词和物主代词
1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格
通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格
一
般位于动词或介词之后
2.
物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别
形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,
名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
人称代词和物主代词
人称代词
物主代词
主格
宾格
形容词性
名词性
(句首做主语)
(句尾做宾语)
(名首做主语)
(句尾做宾语
I我
me
my我的
mine
you你(们)
you
yOUr你(们)的
yours
he他
him
his他的
his
she她
her
her她的
hers
it它
it
its它的
its
we我们
us
Our我们的
ours
they他们
them
their他们的
theirs
宾格:在动词和介后面的入称代词叫宾格,比如orme th them,
to him
help her,let me,tell us
人称代词和物主代词
人称代词
物主代词
主格
宾格
形容词性
名词性
(句首做主语)
(句尾做宾语)
(名首做主语)
(句尾做宾语
I
mine
your
his
her
it
its
we
ours
them
theirs
人称代词和物主代词
.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Is this
watch?(you)
No
)it's not
.(1)
2.That is not
book.That book is very
small,but
is very big.(1
3.The book is
Give it to.(you)
4l have a beautiful cat.
name is Mimi
These cakes are
人称代词和物主代词
is my brother.
name is Jack.
Look!Those books are
.(he)
sister is ill.Please go and get
(she)
7 Where are
I can't find
七et's call
parents.(they)
8.Can
have a look at that classroom?That is
classroom.we
don't know her name.Would you tell
(we
A
3.名词复数规则
一般情况下,直接加-s,
如:
book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,
如:
bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches.
3:黑人,英雄,土豆,西红柿变复数后面加es,其他以o结
尾的单词变复数后加s,
photo-photos,hero-heroes,negro-negroes,
potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes.
4.
以“辅音字母y”结尾,变y为机,再加es,
如:day