Unit 2 Period 1 单元知识详解(精品课件)- 高二英语上学期同步精品课堂（译林版2020选择性必修第一册）

译林版英语选择性必修一 同步精品课堂 www.zxxk.com Unit 2 The universal language Period1单元知识详解 【重点单词】 l.deserve vt.值得，应得 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 His illegal behavior deserves punishment/punishing/to be punished (punish). To tell the truth,the drunken driver shall get what he deserves. 3However ordinary a job is,it deserves (deserve)our due respect. 完成句子 The proposals deserve support as they give priority to the needs of children. 这些提议值得拥护，因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。 【知识拓展】 (1)deserve sth 值得… (2)deserve to do sth 应该做某事 (3)deserve due respect 值得应有的尊重 (4)deserve doing=deserve to be done 某事)值得被做，应该被做 (5)get what you deserve=deserve all/everything you get 罪有应得 (6)You deserve it. 你活该/这是你应得的。 (7)deserving ad.值得的 2.compose vt..&vi.作曲：组成：撰写：使镇静 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 DAnd in that short time,he composed (compose)a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue. The boy made several spelling mistakes in the composition (compose). 【知识拓展】 (1)compose oneself-calm oneself down 使自己静下心来 (2)compose a poem/a letter/a sentence 创作诗歌/写信/写句子 (3)be composed of-be made up ofconsist of (整体)由…组成 (4)compose one's thoughts 镇定思绪 (5)composer n作曲家 (6)composition n.[U成分，构成作曲，创作[C](音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 3.whisper vt&vi.耳语，低语：私下说：沙沙作响 n.低语：轻柔的声音；传言 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 DHis teacher,Thomas Whaley,is next to him,whispering (whisper)support. There are whispers (whisper)that the actor was seen checking into a hospital last week. 完成句子 We spoke in whispers for fear of waking the baby in sleep. 我们小声说话，怕吵醒正在睡觉的宝宝。 【知识拓展】 (1)whisper about sth. 低声说某事 whisper to sb. 跟某人低语 whisper in one's ear 在某人耳边低语 It is whispered that... 私下说秘密告诉：悄声暗示 (2)speak in whispers 小声说话 4.surroundings n.周围，环境 【知识微练】 单句语法填空 DNow we live in a world surrounded I(surround))by the“can'tdo”attitudes. Surround yourselfwith uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are,and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description. We decided to explore the surrounding(surround)countryside in the evening. 完成句子 People have lived in very