内容正文:
Topic 3 How old are you?
Section B
Unit 1
Making New Friends
Lead-in
Review some important sentences in Section A.
问年龄和回答:
问班级和回答:
问年级和回答:
问人:
--- How old are you?
--- I am twelve years old.
--- What class are you in?
--- I am in Class Four, Grade Seven.
--- What grade are you in?
--- I am in Grade Seven.
--- Who’s that/this?
--- That/This is Nancy.
Review some important sentences in Section A.
Lily: Hello, Jane! Look!___________
Jane: That’s Linda.
Lily: ________________
Jane: She is twelve.
Lily: __________________
Jane : She is in Class Four, Grade Seven.
Who's that?
How old is she ?
What class is she in?
Learn some new words.
Pre-listening
What’s this in English?
It’s an .
eraser
橡皮
用英语
Learn some new words.
Pre-listening
What’s this in English?
It’s a .
钢笔
pen
Learn some new words.
Pre-listening
What’s that in English?
It’s a .
铅笔
pencil
Learn some new words.
Pre-listening
What’s that in English?
It’s a .
地图
map
Learn some new words.
Pre-listening
What’s that in English?
It’s a .
书桌
desk
1a
Look, listen and say.
While-listening
A: Excuse me, what’s ____ in English?
B: It’s _____ apple.
A: ___ ____ ____ ____, please?
B: Yes, A-P- P-L-E, apple.
A: _______.
B: That’s OK.
1b
A: Excuse me , what’s ____ in English?
B: It’s _____ pencil.
A: How do you spell it?
B: P-E-N-C-I-L, ______.
A: Thank you.
B: ______ ________.
a
pencil
You’re welcome
this
Listen and complete the conversions.
an
Can you spell it
Thanks
that
不定冠词
①相同点:a和an都通常放在单数名词前表示“一个/把/只……”。
e.g. It’s a pen.
It’s an apple.
②不同点:a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
e.g. Tom is a student.
I have an egg.
不定冠词
a/an
【提示】
在单词或字母前用a还是an,取决于该单词或字母的第一个读音音素,而不是该单词的第一个字母或字母本身。
如:an N,“一个字母N”。N虽然是个辅音字母,但它读作/en/,其中/e/属于元音音素,所以它前面用an。
元 音 12个单元音 长元音 [a:] [ә:] [i:] [ɔ:] [u:]
短元音 [Λ] [ә] [i] [ɔ] [u] [æ] [e]
8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [ɔi] [iә ] [eә ] [uә ] [au] [әu]
辅 音 10对 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f