内容正文:
Is this your pencil?
Unit 3
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Learning Aims
1.Master possessive pronouns;
2. Learn yes/no questions .
Name them in English!
dictionaries
schoolbag
pencil
pencil box
Name them in English !
rulers
pen
erasers
pencil sharpeners
Who's the owner ? 根据表情符号认领东西。
Is this your schoolbag?
Yes, it is. It’s mine.
my schoolbag
Is this your eraser?
No, it isn’t.It’s his.
his eraser
his
Is that your pencil?
No, it isn’t.It’s hers.
her pencil
hers
Are these your dictionaries?
Yes, they are.
They’re mine.
my dictionaries
Are these your books?
No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
her books
hers
Are those your pencil boxes?
No, they aren’t. They’re his.
his pencil boxes
his
Questions Answers
Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It’s mine.
/ No, it isn’t. It’s hers.
Is this his green pen? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his.
Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is.
/ No, it isn’t. It’s his.
Are these your books? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re hers.
Are those her keys? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re mine.
Grammar Focus
Attention!
it’s
= it is isn’t
= is not aren’t
= are not
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第三级
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语法精讲
一、物主代词
物主代词是表示某物属于“谁的”的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,置于名词之前做定语。如:her name , your birthday , their friends。
名词性物主代词相当于名词,不能用于名词前。见下表:
类别 形容词性
物主代词 名词性
物主代词 汉语意思
单数
形式 my mine 我的
your yours 你的
his his 他的
her hers 她的
its its 它的
复数
形式 our ours 我们的
your yours 你们的
their theirs 他们的
形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,在句
中只能作定语, 也就是说它后面必须跟一
个名词。即:形容词性物主代词+名词。
形容词性物主代词前面不能加冠词a/an/the。
This is my bike.
这是我的自行车。
Her name’s Mary.
她的名字是玛丽。
形容词性物主代词
mine, yours, hers, his等是名词性物主代词,相当于“形容词性物主代词my/your/her/his+名词”。名词性物主代词的用法:
(1)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
(2)名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
名词性物主代词
1. His pen is green. Mine is blue.(作主语)
他的钢笔是绿色的,我的(钢笔)是蓝色的。
2. My eraser is in the pencil box. What about
yours?(作宾语)我的橡皮在铅笔盒里,
你的呢?
(=His pen is green , my pen is blue .)
(=My eraser is in the pencil box ,
what about your eraser ? )
3. This is