内容正文:
高教版 基础模块三
/Unit2 Community Life/
第5课时 Grammar
Enjoy a song
Lead in
Love is one big illusion I should try to forget.
You’re the one who set it up.
I’m the one who’s feeling lost right now.
Now you want me to forget every little thing you said.
I won’t forget the way you’re kissing.
But I’m not the man your heart is missing.
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
1.什么是定语?
2.什么是定语从句?
3.定语从句的三要素。
4.定语从句的转换。
5.识别定语从句。
his desk
形物代
Tom’s father
名词所有格
形容词
a beautiful city
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
1.什么是定语?
his desk 形容词性物主代词
Tom’s father 名词所有格
a beautiful city 形容词
women teachers 名词
a developing country 现在分词
a developed country 过去分词
The boy that is smiling is Tom 从句
his desk
形物代
Tom’s father
名词所有格
形容词
a beautiful city
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
1.什么是定语?
定语:是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
2.什么是定语从句?
定语从句:修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在所修饰的名词或代词之后。
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
2.什么是定语从句?
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
名词
定语从句,修饰girl
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
3. 定语从句的三要素。
先行词:名词或代词
关系词(引导词):
关系代词:
that,which,who,whom,whose
关系副词:
where,when,why
①引导定语从句 ②代替先行词 ③担当成分
从句:修饰名词或代词紧跟先行词后
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
3.定语从句的三要素?
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词
从句
关系词
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
4. 定语从句的转换。
I love the girl.
The girl has long hair.
I love the girl who has long hair.
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
4. 定语从句的转换。
I like parties.
Parties are interesting.
I like parties which are interesting.
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
4. 定语从句的转换。
I like Zhujingyao.
Zhujingyao is friendly.
I like Zhujingyao who is friendly.
方法:
1.找出两个简单句的共有成分
2.将从句中的共有部分去掉
3.用关系词引导剩下的从句,并紧跟在被修饰的词之后
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
关系代词 可做成分 备注
指人 who 主/宾 宾可省
that 主/宾
whom 宾
指物 which 主/宾
that 主/宾
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
关系副词 可做成分
when 时间状语
where 地点状语
why 原因状语
定语从句(Attributive Clause)
4. 识别定语从句。
There is a fitness center which is open from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm every day.
Why not go to the hair salon, which is just beside the laundry?
Here’s how to find a neighborhood that is jus