Unit 1 How can we become good learners？ 第三课时 Section A(Grammar Focus～4c)-【黄冈金牌之路·练闯考】2022-2023学年九年级英语上册（人教版）

练闯考 的 英语九年级上册人教版 第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus~4c)(学生用书P5) 介词by的用法 “by十v.-ig形式”表示“以，靠，借助，通过，用（某种方法或手段）”达到 某种目的或得到某种结果。对此方式状语提问，应用ow。该结构常用于回 答“How do you..?”或“How can I.？”之类的问句。 eg:一How do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？ 一By reading English newspapers and magazines..通过读英语报纸和杂志。 by的其他意思 ()“by十交通工具方式名词”意为“通过，乘坐.”，表示交通方式。 如by train/taxi/bus/bike/boat/plane,by land/road/sea/air等。 eg:He goes to school by bus every day.他每天乘公共汽车上学。 “by+v.-ing形式”表示“以，靠，借助，通过，用（某种方法或手段）”达到 某种目的或得到某种结果。对此方式状语提问，应用ow。该结构常用于回 答“How do you..？”或“How can I？”之类的问句。 eg:一ow do you learn English？你怎样学习英语？ 一By reading English newspapers and magazines.通过读英语报纸和杂志。 by的其他意思 ()by十交通工具/方式名词”意为“通过.乘坐.”，表示交通方式。 如by train/.taxi/bus/bike/boat/plane,by land/road/sea/air等。 eg:He goes to school by bus every day.他每天乘公共汽车上学。 【拓展】with,through,in表示“通过..，用..”。 ①“with十名词”表示“使用有形的工具或器官”。 eg:He wrote the letter with a pen.他用钢笔写了这封信。 ②“through十名词”表示“凭借某种方式”，多强调作用和原因。 eg:You can only achieve success through your hard work.你只有努力才能获 得成功。 ③“i十名词”表示“用某种方式、原料或语言”。 eg:Please say it in English.请用英语表达。 语法精练 一、单项选择。 (A)1.(2021湖南湘潭改编)-How do you study for a test,Eric? -I study working with a group. A.by B.with C.in D.through (D ))2.Nowadays more and more people in Huangshi choose to go to work bike. A.in B.with C.on D.by A )3.-Who taught you Japanese? -Nobody.I learned it myself, A.by B.at C.for D.to (C)4.(2021湖北天门)On weekends,my father often reads newspapers the window. A.with B.for C.by D.from B )5.-How do you spend your free time,Sally? -I spend it by to music. A.listen B.listening C.listens D.listened (C)6.(2021湖北武汉)—-I could tell the look on her face that something exciting had happened. -Exactly A.on B.with C.by D.at 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 7.汤姆，你可以用一把刀把这个苹果切开。 Tom,you can cut the apple with a knife. 8.你能用英文来讲述这个故事吗？ Can you tell the story in English? 9.我必须在周日之前读完这本书。 I must finish reading the book by Sunday 10.乘火车去旅行是一次令人放松的经历。 Traveling by train is a relaxing experience. 课时精练 三、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 11.Sorry,I can't follow you.Would you please repe)w