必修1 Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood 一、背单词与词块　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．suburb n. 　　　　　　　 城郊；郊区 2．district n. 地域；区域；行政区 3．harbour n. 海港 4．architecture n. 建筑 5．committee n. 委员会 6．household n. 家属；家人 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．local adj. 地方的；局部的 2．survey n. 调查 3．pretty adv. 很；相当 4．rent n. 租金 5．park vt. 停车 6．traffic n. 交通 7．exchange vt. 交换 8．approach vt. 接近 9．afford_ vt. 买得起；有能力支付 10．sound vi. 听起来 11．bother vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦 12．contact vt. 联络；联系(某人) (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．neighbour n．邻居→neighbourhood n．四邻；街坊；街区 2．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引；名胜→attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 3．fortune n．运气；财富→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→fortunately adv.幸运地；吉祥地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地 4．tour vt. & n．旅游；观光→tourist n．旅游者；观光客→ tourism n．旅游业 5．starve vi.饿死→starvation n．饿死；挨饿 6．occupy v．占用；占据→occupation n．职业→occupational_adj.职业的 7．profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.专业的 →professor n．教授 8．organise vt.组织→organisation n．组织→organised adj.有组织的→organizer n．组织者 9．employ vt.雇用→employment n．就业；工作；职业→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员→unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的→unemployment n．失业 10．fascinate vt.使……着迷→fascination n．魅力→fascinating adj.迷人的；吸引人的→fascinated adj.着迷 11．survive vi.死里逃生；大难不死→survival n．幸存→survivor_n．幸存者 [语境活用] 1．Tourism is a main industry of this area. Every year millions of tourists come here to enjoy a wonderful tour.(tour) 2．The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenery is very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day. (attract) 3．It was fortunate of them to make a fortune by trading with foreigners. And more_fortunately for them, they were supported by the government. (fortune) 4．It is surprising that there are still many people in the world starving to death each year; in other words, they die of starvation. (starve) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．approach v．接近，靠近；找(某人)商量；着手处理n.接近；通道；方法；途径 背词条用法 (1)approach sth./sb.　　　　　 接近，靠近某物/某人 (2)with ...approaching 随着……的临近 (3)an approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法/途径